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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.572073
Energy at 298.15K-421.579806
HF Energy-421.427032
Nuclear repulsion energy112.671857
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 3005 14.53      
2 A' 3144 3001 28.12      
3 A' 3060 2921 19.29      
4 A' 2398 2288 100.79      
5 A' 1493 1425 5.33      
6 A' 1489 1421 12.19      
7 A' 1356 1294 1.24      
8 A' 1026 979 27.16      
9 A' 977 933 28.99      
10 A' 729 696 2.17      
11 A' 662 632 2.36      
12 A' 255 244 0.37      
13 A' 190 181 0.12      
14 A" 3149 3006 7.21      
15 A" 3146 3002 0.00      
16 A" 3063 2923 19.77      
17 A" 1484 1416 7.70      
18 A" 1476 1409 3.75      
19 A" 1339 1278 1.71      
20 A" 1039 991 26.48      
21 A" 843 804 0.21      
22 A" 733 700 0.91      
23 A" 708 676 14.98      
24 A" 165 157 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18535.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17690.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/TZVP
ABC
0.52972 0.23005 0.17734

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.669 0.000
H2 1.359 -0.936 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.532 1.429
C4 -0.038 0.532 -1.429
H5 -1.028 0.979 1.515
H6 -1.028 0.979 -1.515
H7 0.163 -0.008 2.353
H8 0.163 -0.008 -2.353
H9 0.699 1.327 1.315
H10 0.699 1.327 -1.315

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42211.86651.86652.44792.44792.45292.45292.50132.5013
H21.42212.47942.47943.41483.41482.79842.79842.69952.6995
C31.86652.47942.85711.08983.13761.08953.82561.08952.9501
C41.86652.47942.85713.13761.08983.82561.08952.95011.0895
H52.44793.41481.08983.13763.03001.75934.16611.77263.3336
H62.44793.41483.13761.08983.03004.16611.75933.33361.7726
H72.45292.79841.08953.82561.75934.16614.70691.77343.9404
H82.45292.79843.82561.08954.16611.75934.70693.94041.7734
H92.50132.69951.08952.95011.77263.33361.77343.94042.6305
H102.50132.69952.95011.08953.33361.77263.94041.77342.6305

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.945 P1 C3 H7 109.331
P1 C3 H9 112.948 P1 C4 H6 108.945
P1 C4 H8 109.331 P1 C4 H10 112.948
H2 P1 C3 96.941 H2 P1 C4 96.941
C3 P1 C4 99.882 H5 C3 H7 107.666
H5 C3 H9 108.859 H6 C4 H8 107.666
H6 C4 H10 108.859 H7 C3 H9 108.955
H8 C4 H10 108.955
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.223      
2 H -0.047      
3 C -0.458      
4 C -0.458      
5 H 0.121      
6 H 0.121      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.129      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.455 1.156 0.000 1.243
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.763 -1.438 0.000
y -1.438 -30.809 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.487
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.386 -1.438 0.000
y -1.438 -2.684 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.298
Polar
3z2-r24.596
x2-y22.046
xy-1.438
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.558 -0.281 0.000
y -0.281 7.063 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.248


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.199
(<r2>)1/2 9.121