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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.941016
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-872.808659
Nuclear repulsion energy192.565498
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2245 2245 140.24      
2 A1 2236 2236 18.00      
3 A1 2213 2213 68.56      
4 A1 968 968 71.96      
5 A1 943 943 2.38      
6 A1 906 906 193.47      
7 A1 573 573 6.48      
8 A1 387 387 0.59      
9 A1 97 97 1.41      
10 A2 2241 2241 0.00      
11 A2 960 960 0.00      
12 A2 716 716 0.00      
13 A2 423 423 0.00      
14 A2 91 91 0.00      
15 B1 2246 2246 240.94      
16 B1 2221 2221 26.76      
17 B1 965 965 77.15      
18 B1 602 602 9.95      
19 B1 320 320 20.43      
20 B1 107 107 0.06      
21 B2 2243 2243 80.43      
22 B2 2232 2232 96.69      
23 B2 960 960 37.59      
24 B2 894 894 328.07      
25 B2 729 729 295.19      
26 B2 465 465 8.71      
27 B2 438 438 16.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14710.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14710.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.30779 0.06616 0.05770

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.900
Si2 0.000 1.939 -0.423
Si3 0.000 -1.939 -0.423
H4 1.199 0.000 1.775
H5 -1.199 0.000 1.775
H6 0.000 3.158 0.418
H7 0.000 -3.158 0.418
H8 1.201 1.962 -1.288
H9 -1.201 1.962 -1.288
H10 -1.201 -1.962 -1.288
H11 1.201 -1.962 -1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34772.34771.48371.48373.19413.19413.17493.17493.17493.1749
Si22.34773.87893.16653.16651.48025.16591.48051.48054.17274.1727
Si32.34773.87893.16653.16655.16591.48024.17274.17271.48051.4805
H41.48373.16653.16652.39743.63963.63963.63704.35754.35753.6370
H51.48373.16653.16652.39743.63963.63964.35753.63703.63704.3575
H63.19411.48025.16593.63963.63966.31512.40502.40505.52835.5283
H73.19415.16591.48023.63963.63966.31515.52835.52832.40502.4050
H83.17491.48054.17273.63704.35752.40505.52832.40264.60083.9236
H93.17491.48054.17274.35753.63702.40505.52832.40263.92364.6008
H103.17494.17271.48054.35753.63705.52832.40504.60083.92362.4026
H113.17494.17271.48053.63704.35755.52832.40503.92364.60082.4026

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.075 S1 S2 H8 109.984
S1 S2 H9 109.984 S1 S3 H7 111.075
S1 S3 H10 109.984 S1 S3 H11 109.984
S2 S1 S3 111.399 S2 S1 H4 109.396
S2 S1 H5 109.396 S3 S1 H4 109.396
S3 S1 H5 109.396 H4 S1 H5 107.785
H6 S2 H8 108.638 H6 S2 H9 108.638
H7 S3 H10 108.638 H7 S3 H11 108.638
H8 S2 H9 108.462 H10 S3 H11 108.462
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.373      
2 Si 0.791      
3 Si 0.791      
4 H -0.211      
5 H -0.211      
6 H -0.300      
7 H -0.300      
8 H -0.233      
9 H -0.233      
10 H -0.233      
11 H -0.233      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.079 0.079
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.305 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.361 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.992
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.871 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.713 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.158
Polar
3z2-r2-0.317
x2-y21.056
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.558 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.947


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.221
(<r2>)1/2 14.430