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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.921500
Energy at 298.15K-872.929211
HF Energy-872.791489
Nuclear repulsion energy192.682734
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2250 2250 142.02      
2 A1 2243 2243 15.52      
3 A1 2220 2220 66.49      
4 A1 971 971 74.30      
5 A1 947 947 2.49      
6 A1 909 909 194.48      
7 A1 575 575 6.46      
8 A1 387 387 0.57      
9 A1 97 97 1.41      
10 A2 2247 2247 0.00      
11 A2 964 964 0.00      
12 A2 720 720 0.00      
13 A2 425 425 0.00      
14 A2 92 92 0.00      
15 B1 2252 2252 236.01      
16 B1 2227 2227 25.81      
17 B1 968 968 78.27      
18 B1 605 605 9.80      
19 B1 321 321 20.50      
20 B1 108 108 0.05      
21 B2 2248 2248 76.30      
22 B2 2238 2238 98.07      
23 B2 964 964 37.73      
24 B2 897 897 331.34      
25 B2 733 733 298.74      
26 B2 466 466 8.95      
27 B2 441 441 15.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14755.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14755.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.30915 0.06615 0.05774

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.897
Si2 0.000 1.940 -0.422
Si3 0.000 -1.940 -0.422
H4 1.198 0.000 1.771
H5 -1.198 0.000 1.771
H6 0.000 3.155 0.422
H7 0.000 -3.155 0.422
H8 1.201 1.964 -1.286
H9 -1.201 1.964 -1.286
H10 -1.201 -1.964 -1.286
H11 1.201 -1.964 -1.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34582.34581.48261.48263.19013.19013.17273.17273.17273.1727
Si22.34583.87963.16303.16301.47935.16381.47961.47964.17474.1747
Si32.34583.87963.16303.16305.16381.47934.17474.17471.47961.4796
H41.48263.16303.16302.39643.63383.63383.63314.35364.35363.6331
H51.48263.16303.16302.39643.63383.63384.35363.63313.63314.3536
H63.19011.47935.16383.63383.63386.30922.40372.40375.52815.5281
H73.19015.16381.47933.63383.63386.30925.52815.52812.40372.4037
H83.17271.47964.17473.63314.35362.40375.52812.40154.60393.9279
H93.17271.47964.17474.35363.63312.40375.52812.40153.92794.6039
H103.17274.17471.47964.35363.63315.52812.40374.60393.92792.4015
H113.17274.17471.47963.63314.35365.52812.40373.92794.60392.4015

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.987 S1 S2 H8 109.996
S1 S2 H9 109.996 S1 S3 H7 110.987
S1 S3 H10 109.996 S1 S3 H11 109.996
S2 S1 S3 111.564 S2 S1 H4 109.341
S2 S1 H5 109.341 S3 S1 H4 109.341
S3 S1 H5 109.341 H4 S1 H5 107.837
H6 S2 H8 108.655 H6 S2 H9 108.655
H7 S3 H10 108.655 H7 S3 H11 108.655
H8 S2 H9 108.494 H10 S3 H11 108.494
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.127      
2 Si 0.173      
3 Si 0.173      
4 H -0.062      
5 H -0.062      
6 H -0.058      
7 H -0.058      
8 H -0.058      
9 H -0.058      
10 H -0.058      
11 H -0.058      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.074 0.074
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.297 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.012
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.912 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.751 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.161
Polar
3z2-r2-0.322
x2-y21.109
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.021 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.122 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.344


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.119
(<r2>)1/2 14.426