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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.010099
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-112.884666
Nuclear repulsion energy40.351767
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3650 3477 0.00      
2 Ag 3502 3336 0.00      
3 Ag 1699 1618 0.00      
4 Ag 1085 1033 0.00      
5 Ag 458 436 0.00      
6 Ag 144 137 0.00      
7 Au 3665 3491 8.53      
8 Au 1715 1633 49.43      
9 Au 244 232 108.90      
10 Au 92 88 25.33      
11 Bg 3665 3491 0.00      
12 Bg 1699 1618 0.00      
13 Bg 116 110 0.00      
14 Bu 3651 3477 43.64      
15 Bu 3506 3339 24.14      
16 Bu 1680 1600 38.02      
17 Bu 1051 1001 487.80      
18 Bu 82i 78i 244.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15769.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15019.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
4.57538 0.18726 0.18376

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.689 0.824 0.000
N2 0.000 1.570 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.570 0.000
H4 0.156 2.147 0.818
H5 0.156 2.147 -0.818
H6 -0.689 -0.824 0.000
H7 -0.156 -2.147 -0.818
H8 -0.156 -2.147 0.818

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01572.49051.64491.64492.14763.19543.1954
N21.01573.13951.01371.01372.49053.80933.8093
N32.49053.13953.80933.80931.01571.01371.0137
H41.64491.01373.80931.63673.19544.60654.3059
H51.64491.01373.80931.63673.19544.30594.6065
H62.14762.49051.01573.19543.19541.64491.6449
H73.19543.80931.01374.60654.30591.64491.6367
H83.19543.80931.01374.30594.60651.64491.6367

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 108.296 H1 N2 H5 108.296
H1 H3 N6 58.781 H1 H3 H7 126.165
H1 H3 H8 126.165 N2 H1 H3 121.219
H4 N2 H5 107.659 N6 H3 H7 108.296
N6 H3 H8 108.296 H7 H3 H8 107.659
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.329      
2 N -0.910      
3 N -0.910      
4 H 0.290      
5 H 0.290      
6 H 0.329      
7 H 0.290      
8 H 0.290      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.977 3.280 0.000
y 3.280 -9.847 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.694
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.706 3.280 0.000
y 3.280 5.488 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.218
Polar
3z2-r22.437
x2-y2-8.129
xy3.280
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.412 0.287 0.000
y 0.287 3.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.949


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.459
(<r2>)1/2 8.152

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.010679
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-112.885223
Nuclear repulsion energy39.847296
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3661 3487 8.65      
2 A' 3624 3451 73.02      
3 A' 3516 3348 2.15      
4 A' 3473 3307 103.49      
5 A' 1694 1614 23.92      
6 A' 1685 1605 21.37      
7 A' 1082 1030 173.01      
8 A' 1074 1023 253.40      
9 A' 427 407 71.01      
10 A' 157 150 28.04      
11 A' 125 119 64.62      
12 A" 3664 3490 1.43      
13 A" 3661 3487 7.03      
14 A" 1731 1649 24.18      
15 A" 1691 1610 26.93      
16 A" 295 281 62.32      
17 A" 140 134 36.01      
18 A" 16i 15i 20.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15842.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15088.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
3.90051 0.17734 0.17536

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.170 0.689 0.000
N2 -0.026 1.680 0.000
N3 -0.026 -1.592 0.000
H4 0.327 2.132 0.826
H5 0.327 2.132 -0.826
H6 -1.022 -1.442 0.000
H7 0.279 -2.064 -0.835
H8 0.279 -2.064 0.835

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01052.28981.66951.66952.44142.87892.8789
N21.01053.27281.00501.00503.27723.84843.8484
N32.28983.27283.83073.83071.00731.00641.0064
H41.66951.00503.83071.65153.90764.51254.1957
H51.66951.00503.83071.65153.90764.19574.5125
H62.44143.27721.00733.90763.90761.66621.6662
H72.87893.84841.00644.51254.19571.66621.6705
H82.87893.84841.00644.19574.51251.66621.6705

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 111.858 H1 N2 H5 111.858
H1 H3 N6 86.302 H1 H3 H7 116.160
H1 H3 H8 116.160 N2 H1 H3 163.925
H4 N2 H5 110.508 N6 H3 H7 111.681
N6 H3 H8 111.681 H7 H3 H8 112.193
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.363      
2 N -0.900      
3 N -0.932      
4 H 0.279      
5 H 0.279      
6 H 0.312      
7 H 0.299      
8 H 0.299      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.144 -2.491 0.000 2.741
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.101 3.688 0.000
y 3.688 -12.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.743
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.588 3.688 0.000
y 3.688 2.138 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.450
Polar
3z2-r22.899
x2-y2-3.817
xy3.688
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.340 0.051 0.000
y 0.051 3.976 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.996


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 69.527
(<r2>)1/2 8.338