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All results from a given calculation for Al2Cl6 (Aluminum, di-μ-chlorotetrachlorodi-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3245.427022
Energy at 298.15K-3245.427477
HF Energy-3245.427022
Nuclear repulsion energy1142.919619
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 526 504 0.00      
2 Ag 336 322 0.00      
3 Ag 216 207 0.00      
4 Ag 94 90 0.00      
5 Au 62 60 0.00      
6 B1g 616 590 0.00      
7 B1g 117 112 0.00      
8 B1u 426 408 128.97      
9 B1u 131 125 10.04      
10 B2g 281 269 0.00      
11 B2g 165 158 0.00      
12 B2u 624 598 292.26      
13 B2u 170 163 5.59      
14 B2u 17 16 0.61      
15 B3g 112 108 0.00      
16 B3u 486 466 351.35      
17 B3u 320 306 69.23      
18 B3u 138 132 17.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2418.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2316.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.02615 0.01328 0.01090

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Al1 1.592 0.000 0.000
Al2 -1.592 0.000 0.000
Cl3 0.000 0.000 1.621
Cl4 0.000 0.000 -1.621
Cl5 2.604 1.815 0.000
Cl6 2.604 -1.815 0.000
Cl7 -2.604 1.815 0.000
Cl8 -2.604 -1.815 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Al1 Al2 Cl3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 Cl7 Cl8
Al13.18422.27222.27222.07822.07824.57234.5723
Al23.18422.27222.27224.57234.57232.07822.0782
Cl32.27222.27223.24233.56453.56453.56453.5645
Cl42.27222.27223.24233.56453.56453.56453.5645
Cl52.07824.57233.56453.56453.62995.20906.3490
Cl62.07824.57233.56453.56453.62996.34905.2090
Cl74.57232.07823.56453.56455.20906.34903.6299
Cl84.57232.07823.56453.56456.34905.20903.6299

picture of Aluminum, di-μ-chlorotetrachlorodi- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Al1 Cl3 Al2 88.964 Al1 Cl4 Al2 88.964
Cl3 Al1 Cl4 91.036 Cl3 Al1 Cl5 109.958
Cl3 Al1 Cl6 109.958 Cl3 Al2 Cl4 91.036
Cl3 Al2 Cl7 109.958 Cl3 Al2 Cl8 109.958
Cl4 Al1 Cl5 109.958 Cl4 Al1 Cl6 109.958
Cl4 Al2 Cl7 109.958 Cl4 Al2 Cl8 109.958
Cl5 Al1 Cl6 121.695 Cl7 Al2 Cl8 121.695
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Al 0.399      
2 Al 0.399      
3 Cl -0.025      
4 Cl -0.025      
5 Cl -0.187      
6 Cl -0.187      
7 Cl -0.187      
8 Cl -0.187      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -107.499 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -105.351 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -94.197
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.725 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.503 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.228
Polar
3z2-r224.457
x2-y2-2.148
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.990 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.650 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.314


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 904.459
(<r2>)1/2 30.074