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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.770686
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.770686
Nuclear repulsion energy103.421127
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3250 3120 3.49 64.43 0.53 0.69
2 A' 3198 3071 1.16 100.38 0.31 0.47
3 A' 3153 3027 4.32 81.08 0.12 0.22
4 A' 2902 2786 93.61 107.19 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1810 1738 260.04 75.15 0.38 0.56
6 A' 1697 1629 2.47 43.19 0.15 0.27
7 A' 1457 1399 13.68 6.01 0.55 0.71
8 A' 1396 1340 7.83 21.15 0.36 0.53
9 A' 1301 1249 3.28 8.45 0.22 0.35
10 A' 1179 1132 37.76 12.69 0.59 0.74
11 A' 927 890 23.19 1.07 0.02 0.04
12 A' 579 556 5.63 5.63 0.31 0.47
13 A' 322 309 9.96 1.06 0.36 0.53
14 A" 1040 999 9.36 2.23 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1027 986 6.05 3.12 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1005 965 52.62 0.88 0.75 0.86
17 A" 614 589 11.55 1.61 0.75 0.86
18 A" 170 164 4.34 0.96 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13512.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12973.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
ABC
1.60773 0.15651 0.14262

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.741 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 1.207 1.277 0.000
O4 -1.210 -1.317 0.000
H5 0.806 -1.307 0.000
H6 -0.914 1.304 0.000
H7 1.347 2.351 0.000
H8 2.104 0.664 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46772.43291.20571.11162.18333.43662.6570
C21.46771.33032.36842.17991.08542.11702.1049
C32.43291.33033.54622.61502.12121.08341.0865
O41.20572.36843.54622.01632.63844.47223.8613
H51.11162.17992.61502.01633.12673.69822.3598
H62.18331.08542.12122.63843.12672.49163.0852
H73.43662.11701.08344.47223.69822.49161.8497
H82.65702.10491.08653.86132.35983.08521.8497

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.728 C1 C2 H6 116.767
C2 C1 O4 124.439 C2 C1 H5 114.679
C2 C3 H7 122.242 C2 C3 H8 120.804
C3 C2 H6 122.505 O4 C1 H5 120.882
H7 C3 H8 116.954
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.070      
2 C -0.036      
3 C -0.271      
4 O -0.269      
5 H 0.059      
6 H 0.158      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.563 2.162 0.000 3.353
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.642 -2.796 0.000
y -2.796 -24.038 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.030
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.109 -2.796 0.000
y -2.796 0.799 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.690
Polar
3z2-r2-1.380
x2-y2-0.605
xy-2.796
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.362 1.842 0.000
y 1.842 6.611 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.226


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.116
(<r2>)1/2 9.117

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.767407
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.767407
Nuclear repulsion energy104.919971
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3260 3130 1.06 53.72 0.61 0.76
2 A' 3186 3059 8.80 124.41 0.24 0.39
3 A' 3161 3035 4.22 62.24 0.14 0.24
4 A' 2929 2812 133.70 171.27 0.30 0.46
5 A' 1814 1741 127.74 18.24 0.60 0.75
6 A' 1688 1620 74.12 61.05 0.16 0.28
7 A' 1440 1383 28.03 8.35 0.69 0.81
8 A' 1431 1374 19.55 9.17 0.20 0.33
9 A' 1319 1266 2.48 17.47 0.34 0.50
10 A' 1074 1031 5.26 4.08 0.71 0.83
11 A' 941 904 65.13 4.97 0.17 0.30
12 A' 690 662 10.44 1.02 0.73 0.85
13 A' 286 274 7.07 3.99 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1045 1004 3.60 8.32 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1029 988 39.37 0.37 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1017 977 16.42 0.38 0.75 0.86
17 A" 560 537 11.50 2.75 0.75 0.86
18 A" 158 152 7.25 0.13 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13513.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12974.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
ABC
0.77336 0.20887 0.16446

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.883 -0.294 0.000
C2 0.000 0.892 0.000
C3 1.325 0.778 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.436 0.000
H5 -1.969 -0.074 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.864 0.000
H7 1.974 1.645 0.000
H8 1.786 -0.205 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47852.45371.20631.10892.19413.45252.6699
C21.47851.32962.38032.19351.08602.11262.0957
C32.45371.32962.86553.40232.11081.08341.0851
O41.20632.38032.86552.00783.30003.94802.5917
H51.10892.19353.40232.00782.44074.30163.7575
H62.19411.08602.11083.30002.44072.46893.0717
H73.45252.11261.08343.94804.30162.46891.8591
H82.66992.09571.08512.59173.75753.07171.8591

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.709 C1 C2 H6 116.815
C2 C1 O4 124.586 C2 C1 H5 115.194
C2 C3 H7 121.879 C2 C3 H8 120.089
C3 C2 H6 121.476 O4 C1 H5 120.220
H7 C3 H8 118.031
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.111      
2 C -0.117      
3 C -0.223      
4 O -0.275      
5 H 0.062      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.136      
8 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.264 2.787 0.000 2.799
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.160 -0.632 0.000
y -0.632 -26.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.986
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.541 -0.632 0.000
y -0.632 -3.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.698
Polar
3z2-r2-3.396
x2-y26.256
xy-0.632
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.413 0.485 0.000
y 0.485 6.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.216


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.909
(<r2>)1/2 8.655