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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.557305
Energy at 298.15K-287.567681
HF Energy-287.557305
Nuclear repulsion energy238.951253
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3784 3613 44.58      
2 A 3637 3473 40.14      
3 A 3141 2999 34.26      
4 A 3139 2997 43.45      
5 A 3116 2975 3.80      
6 A 3090 2951 15.92      
7 A 3069 2930 26.78      
8 A 3051 2913 31.94      
9 A 3044 2907 13.30      
10 A 1803 1722 354.50      
11 A 1630 1556 135.97      
12 A 1509 1441 9.31      
13 A 1503 1435 10.15      
14 A 1495 1428 2.73      
15 A 1466 1400 13.70      
16 A 1430 1365 85.88      
17 A 1419 1355 3.38      
18 A 1368 1306 33.23      
19 A 1321 1262 26.83      
20 A 1272 1214 35.20      
21 A 1251 1194 4.81      
22 A 1143 1091 0.83      
23 A 1123 1072 2.48      
24 A 1085 1036 1.36      
25 A 1066 1018 3.16      
26 A 941 899 2.70      
27 A 888 847 0.84      
28 A 862 823 2.69      
29 A 752 718 5.77      
30 A 680 649 5.04      
31 A 612 584 11.91      
32 A 527 503 8.12      
33 A 427 408 2.54      
34 A 344 328 2.18      
35 A 252 241 1.11      
36 A 226 216 213.09      
37 A 186 177 9.01      
38 A 93 89 1.89      
39 A 41 39 4.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28891.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27585.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.28719 0.06125 0.05297

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.701 -0.033 0.013
H2 2.888 -1.111 0.019
H3 3.420 0.438 -0.661
H4 2.873 0.352 1.022
C5 1.263 0.262 -0.432
H6 1.097 1.341 -0.449
H7 1.111 -0.122 -1.445
C8 0.234 -0.399 0.506
H9 0.390 -0.007 1.519
H10 0.396 -1.478 0.525
N11 -1.573 1.173 -0.014
H12 -2.553 1.200 -0.284
H13 -1.453 1.687 0.857
C14 -1.168 -0.156 0.078
O15 -1.917 -1.070 -0.250

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.09371.09241.09361.53342.16212.15852.54212.75842.76844.44095.40514.57473.87074.7403
H21.09371.77281.77352.17433.07222.50522.79073.11602.56975.01185.91945.23234.16684.8130
H31.09241.77281.77182.17592.50172.50143.49473.75923.77155.08826.03365.25504.68445.5612
H41.09361.77351.77182.17102.50963.06822.79192.55773.11994.63895.64574.53104.18045.1565
C51.53342.17432.17592.17101.09181.09421.54162.15422.16733.00813.93303.32732.51873.4531
H62.16213.07222.50172.50961.09181.77032.16432.48773.06402.71023.65662.88592.76513.8649
H72.15852.50522.50143.06821.09421.77032.15723.05262.49633.30604.06513.89222.74123.3908
C82.54212.79073.49472.79191.54162.16432.15721.09721.09142.45123.30922.70571.48542.3772
H92.75843.11603.75922.55772.15422.48773.05261.09721.77572.75643.65672.58932.12703.0960
H102.76842.56973.77153.11992.16733.06402.49631.09141.77573.34614.06493.68042.09552.4733
N114.44095.01185.08824.63893.00812.71023.30602.45122.75643.34611.01711.01871.39262.2816
H125.40515.91946.03365.64573.93303.65664.06513.30923.65674.06491.01711.65811.97242.3577
H134.57475.23235.25504.53103.32732.88593.89222.70572.58933.68041.01871.65812.02083.0069
C143.87074.16684.68444.18042.51872.76512.74121.48542.12702.09551.39261.97242.02081.2271
O154.74034.81305.56125.15653.45313.86493.39082.37723.09602.47332.28162.35773.00691.2271

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.746 C1 C5 H7 109.330
C1 C5 C8 111.519 H2 C1 H3 108.373
H2 C1 H4 108.349 H2 C1 C5 110.601
H3 C1 H4 108.290 H3 C1 C5 110.802
H4 C1 C5 110.343 C5 C8 H9 108.266
C5 C8 H10 109.616 C5 C8 C14 112.608
H6 C5 H7 108.156 H6 C5 C8 109.355
H7 C5 C8 108.664 C8 C14 N11 116.751
C8 C14 O15 122.126 H9 C8 H10 108.450
H9 C8 C14 109.980 H10 C8 C14 107.846
N11 C14 O15 121.006 H12 N11 H13 109.072
H12 N11 C14 108.877 H13 N11 C14 112.952
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.613      
2 H 0.163      
3 H 0.170      
4 H 0.160      
5 C -0.203      
6 H 0.169      
7 H 0.200      
8 C -0.330      
9 H 0.151      
10 H 0.196      
11 N -0.585      
12 H 0.334      
13 H 0.308      
14 C 0.395      
15 O -0.516      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.057 -3.757 -0.192 3.762
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.479 -6.678 -0.832
y -6.678 -39.607 -0.011
z -0.832 -0.011 -38.437
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.542 -6.678 -0.832
y -6.678 -3.648 -0.011
z -0.832 -0.011 -1.894
Polar
3z2-r2-3.788
x2-y26.127
xy-6.678
xz-0.832
yz-0.011


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.233 -0.298 -0.215
y -0.298 8.997 0.020
z -0.215 0.020 7.050


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.838
(<r2>)1/2 14.725