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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.125648
Energy at 298.15K-308.131388
HF Energy-308.125648
Nuclear repulsion energy316.004769
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3253 3126 0.00      
2 Ag 3231 3105 0.00      
3 Ag 3217 3092 0.00      
4 Ag 1670 1606 0.00      
5 Ag 1572 1511 0.00      
6 Ag 1397 1343 0.00      
7 Ag 1331 1279 0.00      
8 Ag 1197 1151 0.00      
9 Ag 1108 1065 0.00      
10 Ag 965 927 0.00      
11 Ag 861 828 0.00      
12 Ag 714 686 0.00      
13 Ag 661 635 0.00      
14 Au 940 903 5.11      
15 Au 892 857 16.56      
16 Au 729 701 96.54      
17 Au 515 495 10.41      
18 Au 297 285 1.73      
19 Au 152 146 6.50      
20 Bg 939 902 0.00      
21 Bg 923 887 0.00      
22 Bg 793 762 0.00      
23 Bg 670 644 0.00      
24 Bg 556 534 0.00      
25 Bu 3253 3126 19.32      
26 Bu 3232 3106 11.68      
27 Bu 3218 3093 11.71      
28 Bu 1671 1606 53.25      
29 Bu 1561 1500 17.43      
30 Bu 1346 1294 20.09      
31 Bu 1271 1221 17.38      
32 Bu 1129 1085 47.70      
33 Bu 1064 1023 5.93      
34 Bu 957 920 8.01      
35 Bu 850 817 8.88      
36 Bu 446 429 3.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24288.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23343.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17649 0.07290 0.05159

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.337 1.083 0.000
C2 2.153 -0.168 0.000
C3 1.337 -1.237 0.000
C4 -1.337 -1.083 0.000
C5 -2.153 0.168 0.000
C6 -1.337 1.237 0.000
C7 0.042 0.727 0.000
C8 -0.042 -0.727 0.000
H9 1.760 2.079 0.000
H10 3.234 -0.182 0.000
H11 1.632 -2.275 0.000
H12 -1.760 -2.079 0.000
H13 -3.234 0.182 0.000
H14 -1.632 2.275 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.49372.31973.44143.60812.67881.34352.27551.08182.27993.37104.42584.65893.1997
C21.49371.34443.60814.31933.76242.29352.26472.28111.08092.17034.35445.39834.5053
C32.31971.34442.67883.76243.64282.35281.46993.34232.17011.07943.20944.78624.5989
C43.44143.60812.67881.49372.31972.27551.34354.42584.65893.19971.08182.27993.3710
C53.60814.31933.76241.49371.34442.26472.29354.35445.39834.50532.28111.08092.1703
C62.67883.76243.64282.31971.34441.46992.35283.20944.78624.59893.34232.17011.0794
C71.34352.29352.35282.27552.26471.46991.45692.18603.31933.39763.33453.32052.2797
C82.27552.26471.46991.34352.29352.35281.45693.33453.32052.27972.18603.31933.3976
H91.08182.28113.34234.42584.35443.20942.18603.33452.69904.35575.44725.34173.3976
H102.27991.08092.17014.65895.39834.78623.31933.32052.69902.63555.34176.47805.4512
H113.37102.17031.07943.19974.50534.59893.39762.27974.35572.63553.39765.45125.5999
H124.42584.35443.20941.08182.28113.34233.33452.18605.44725.34173.39762.69904.3557
H134.65895.39834.78622.27991.08092.17013.32053.31935.34176.47805.45122.69902.6355
H143.19974.50534.59893.37102.17031.07942.27973.39763.39765.45125.59994.35572.6355

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.527 C1 C2 H10 123.848
C1 C7 C6 144.366 C1 C7 C8 108.627
C2 C1 C7 107.755 C2 C1 H9 123.896
C2 C3 C8 107.084 C2 C3 H11 126.778
C3 C2 H10 126.625 C3 C8 C4 144.366
C3 C8 C7 107.007 C4 C5 C6 109.527
C4 C5 H13 123.848 C4 C8 C7 108.627
C5 C4 C8 107.755 C5 C4 H12 123.896
C5 C6 C7 107.084 C5 C6 H14 126.778
C6 C5 H13 126.625 C6 C7 C8 107.007
C7 C1 H9 128.349 C7 C6 H14 126.138
C8 C3 H11 126.138 C8 C4 H12 128.349
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.139      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.184      
4 C -0.139      
5 C -0.125      
6 C -0.184      
7 C 0.085      
8 C 0.085      
9 H 0.119      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.121      
12 H 0.119      
13 H 0.124      
14 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.619 1.462 0.000
y 1.462 -40.444 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.579
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.892 1.462 0.000
y 1.462 5.156 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.048
Polar
3z2-r2-20.096
x2-y2-0.176
xy1.462
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.490 1.004 0.000
y 1.004 12.819 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.271


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.298
(<r2>)1/2 14.707