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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.078507
Energy at 298.15K-193.084838
HF Energy-193.078507
Nuclear repulsion energy118.651945
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3155 3155 15.69      
2 A' 3074 3074 14.84      
3 A' 3058 3058 24.54      
4 A' 2956 2956 112.71      
5 A' 1853 1853 172.11      
6 A' 1468 1468 9.54      
7 A' 1436 1436 10.98      
8 A' 1406 1406 18.22      
9 A' 1389 1389 7.32      
10 A' 1357 1357 8.33      
11 A' 1115 1115 11.39      
12 A' 995 995 1.22      
13 A' 881 881 21.09      
14 A' 667 667 6.97      
15 A' 249 249 9.53      
16 A" 3156 3156 17.35      
17 A" 3089 3089 6.49      
18 A" 1460 1460 8.25      
19 A" 1263 1263 0.26      
20 A" 1142 1142 0.68      
21 A" 893 893 0.96      
22 A" 667 667 3.81      
23 A" 231 231 1.27      
24 A" 142 142 2.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18549.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18549.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.55565 0.19852 0.15462

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.446 0.447 0.000
C2 0.000 0.916 0.000
C3 -0.997 -0.212 0.000
O4 -0.700 -1.381 0.000
H5 2.129 1.303 0.000
H6 1.652 -0.168 0.883
H7 1.652 -0.168 -0.883
H8 -0.229 1.544 0.875
H9 -0.229 1.544 -0.875
H10 -2.069 0.091 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52052.53092.81911.09551.09571.09572.18572.18573.5336
C21.52051.50552.40122.16432.16402.16401.10151.10152.2277
C32.53091.50551.20653.47452.79272.79272.10722.10721.1139
O42.81912.40121.20653.90002.78932.78933.08963.08962.0107
H51.09552.16433.47453.90001.78161.78162.52692.52694.3702
H61.09572.16402.79272.78931.78161.76662.54353.09213.8331
H71.09572.16402.79272.78931.78161.76663.09212.54353.8331
H82.18571.10152.10723.08962.52692.54353.09211.75022.5030
H92.18571.10152.10723.08962.52693.09212.54351.75022.5030
H103.53362.22771.11392.01074.37023.83313.83312.50302.5030

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.523 C1 C2 H8 111.949
C1 C2 H9 111.949 C2 C1 H5 110.598
C2 C1 H6 110.567 C2 C1 H7 110.567
C2 C3 O4 124.228 C2 C3 H10 115.716
C3 C2 H8 106.837 C3 C2 H9 106.837
O4 C3 H10 120.056 H5 C1 H6 108.790
H5 C1 H7 108.790 H6 C1 H7 107.444
H8 C2 H9 105.216
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.816      
2 C 0.498      
3 C 0.667      
4 O -0.466      
5 H -0.215      
6 H -0.230      
7 H -0.230      
8 H -0.272      
9 H -0.272      
10 H -0.296      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.080 2.769 0.000 2.771
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.157 -1.643 0.000
y -1.643 -28.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.477
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.505 -1.643 0.000
y -1.643 -4.531 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.026
Polar
3z2-r24.051
x2-y24.691
xy-1.643
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.719 0.045 0.000
y 0.045 6.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.021


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.330
(<r2>)1/2 9.183