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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-189.409050
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-189.409050
Nuclear repulsion energy101.397641
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3611 3611 1.59 34.74 0.69 0.82
2 A' 3527 3527 4.72 46.60 0.27 0.43
3 A' 3458 3458 26.95 30.03 0.13 0.23
4 A' 3291 3291 26.19 35.09 0.35 0.52
5 A' 1907 1907 43.00 42.43 0.23 0.38
6 A' 1862 1862 0.99 8.55 0.16 0.28
7 A' 1571 1571 6.51 13.12 0.45 0.62
8 A' 1485 1485 7.90 18.88 0.66 0.80
9 A' 1390 1390 0.18 7.73 0.57 0.72
10 A' 1212 1212 19.85 11.86 0.73 0.84
11 A' 971 971 17.27 0.31 0.09 0.16
12 A' 572 572 3.07 3.34 0.40 0.57
13 A' 321 321 3.94 0.29 0.35 0.52
14 A" 1131 1131 6.98 0.01 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1061 1061 15.29 0.59 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1012 1012 1.13 4.29 0.75 0.86
17 A" 627 627 5.95 3.34 0.75 0.86
18 A" 155 155 1.58 0.65 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14581.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14581.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
ABC
1.57240 0.14935 0.13640

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.132 -0.768 0.000
C2 0.000 0.742 0.000
C3 1.191 1.334 0.000
O4 -1.213 -1.380 0.000
H5 0.856 -1.292 0.000
H6 -0.931 1.317 0.000
H7 1.307 2.421 0.000
H8 2.114 0.746 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51482.48311.24221.11882.23283.49802.7080
C21.51481.33012.44362.20681.09472.12812.1137
C32.48311.33013.62522.64752.12211.09301.0941
O41.24222.44363.62522.07072.71204.56023.9477
H51.11882.20682.64752.07073.16313.74042.3950
H62.23281.09472.12212.71203.16312.49573.0980
H73.49802.12811.09304.56023.74042.49571.8587
H82.70802.11371.09413.94772.39503.09801.8587

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.437 C1 C2 H6 116.739
C2 C1 O4 124.534 C2 C1 H5 112.983
C2 C3 H7 122.561 C2 C3 H8 121.054
C3 C2 H6 121.824 O4 C1 H5 122.483
H7 C3 H8 116.385
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.093      
2 C -0.094      
3 C -0.136      
4 O -0.171      
5 H 0.058      
6 H 0.086      
7 H 0.085      
8 H 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.428 1.116 0.000 1.812
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.223 -1.862 0.000
y -1.862 -22.099 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.157
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.096 -1.862 0.000
y -1.862 0.092 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.004
Polar
3z2-r20.008
x2-y2-0.125
xy-1.862
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.020 1.282 0.000
y 1.282 3.592 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.713


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.562
(<r2>)1/2 9.196

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-189.408246
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-189.408246
Nuclear repulsion energy103.187645
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3614 3614 2.66 31.60 0.68 0.81
2 A' 3530 3530 2.86 48.30 0.28 0.43
3 A' 3458 3458 23.41 28.58 0.14 0.24
4 A' 3305 3305 32.67 61.84 0.35 0.52
5 A' 1911 1911 5.17 0.30 0.45 0.62
6 A' 1841 1841 37.17 32.53 0.22 0.36
7 A' 1550 1550 13.57 12.90 0.46 0.63
8 A' 1504 1504 17.19 10.38 0.73 0.84
9 A' 1401 1401 1.10 14.74 0.59 0.74
10 A' 1125 1125 3.23 4.84 0.75 0.85
11 A' 980 980 32.78 3.04 0.25 0.40
12 A' 697 697 7.01 1.13 0.75 0.86
13 A' 257 257 2.18 1.90 0.50 0.67
14 A" 1129 1129 7.91 0.09 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1070 1070 13.20 0.72 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1014 1014 0.52 5.11 0.75 0.86
17 A" 597 597 5.48 4.06 0.75 0.86
18 A" 179 179 3.03 0.46 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14580.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14580.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
ABC
0.74307 0.20294 0.15940

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.902 -0.303 0.000
C2 0.000 0.918 0.000
C3 1.325 0.799 0.000
O4 -0.480 -1.472 0.000
H5 -1.994 -0.065 0.000
H6 -0.493 1.895 0.000
H7 1.997 1.661 0.000
H8 1.788 -0.193 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51742.48421.24321.11772.23513.50102.6919
C21.51741.33042.43772.22291.09412.13072.1050
C32.48421.33042.90103.42942.12251.09301.0946
O41.24322.43772.90102.06673.36693.99402.6040
H51.11772.22293.42942.06672.46864.34793.7840
H62.23511.09412.12253.36692.46862.50043.0920
H73.50102.13071.09303.99404.34792.50041.8658
H82.69192.10501.09462.60403.78403.09201.8658

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.322 C1 C2 H6 116.782
C2 C1 O4 123.725 C2 C1 H5 114.184
C2 C3 H7 122.790 C2 C3 H8 120.157
C3 C2 H6 121.895 O4 C1 H5 122.092
H7 C3 H8 117.053
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.091      
2 C -0.097      
3 C -0.133      
4 O -0.173      
5 H 0.060      
6 H 0.079      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.039 1.545 0.000 1.545
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.676 -0.395 0.000
y -0.395 -23.313 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.152
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.057 -0.395 0.000
y -0.395 -2.399 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.658
Polar
3z2-r2-1.315
x2-y23.637
xy-0.395
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.987 0.301 0.000
y 0.301 3.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.714


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.381
(<r2>)1/2 8.682