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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.712980
Energy at 298.15K-230.723736
HF Energy-230.712980
Nuclear repulsion energy182.722045
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3830 3830 34.78      
2 A' 3554 3554 0.52      
3 A' 3424 3424 2.30      
4 A' 3414 3414 1.31      
5 A' 3383 3383 1.16      
6 A' 3324 3324 10.00      
7 A' 1716 1716 1.47      
8 A' 1711 1711 2.10      
9 A' 1694 1694 0.41      
10 A' 1683 1683 0.90      
11 A' 1641 1641 7.04      
12 A' 1598 1598 0.11      
13 A' 1560 1560 3.66      
14 A' 1468 1468 3.47      
15 A' 1370 1370 25.15      
16 A' 1236 1236 1.40      
17 A' 1199 1199 4.59      
18 A' 1171 1171 1.28      
19 A' 1107 1107 2.51      
20 A' 1000 1000 7.61      
21 A' 432 432 5.68      
22 A' 414 414 0.04      
23 A' 187 187 2.03      
24 A" 3555 3555 1.31      
25 A" 3535 3535 1.83      
26 A" 3518 3518 0.35      
27 A" 3425 3425 13.08      
28 A" 1700 1700 3.44      
29 A" 1443 1443 0.04      
30 A" 1421 1421 0.05      
31 A" 1357 1357 0.03      
32 A" 1255 1255 4.62      
33 A" 1042 1042 0.00      
34 A" 880 880 1.52      
35 A" 795 795 4.11      
36 A" 254 254 64.51      
37 A" 232 232 0.35      
38 A" 96 96 1.58      
39 A" 75 75 8.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33348.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33348.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
ABC
0.60839 0.06456 0.06106

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.355 -0.396 0.000
C2 0.000 0.357 0.000
C3 -1.201 -0.619 0.000
C4 -2.549 0.135 0.000
O5 2.417 0.597 0.000
H6 1.404 -1.053 0.892
H7 1.404 -1.053 -0.892
H8 -0.047 1.004 0.886
H9 -0.047 1.004 -0.886
H10 -1.142 -1.267 0.885
H11 -1.142 -1.267 -0.885
H12 -3.388 -0.569 0.000
H13 -2.630 0.772 0.888
H14 -2.630 0.772 -0.888
H15 3.251 0.013 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.55032.56603.93991.45371.10931.10932.17052.17052.78932.78934.74634.24714.24711.9390
C21.55031.54732.55832.42892.18052.18051.09821.09822.17352.17353.51212.80712.80713.2688
C32.56601.54731.54433.81682.78742.78742.17952.17951.09871.09872.18742.18312.18314.4963
C43.93992.55831.54434.98714.22264.22262.79252.79252.17422.17421.09561.09571.09575.8006
O51.45372.42893.81684.98712.13222.13222.64992.64994.11424.11425.92085.12795.12791.0178
H61.10932.18052.78744.22262.13221.78432.51743.08212.55503.11254.89794.42804.77232.3118
H71.10932.18052.78744.22262.13221.78433.08212.51743.11252.55504.89794.77234.42802.3118
H82.17051.09822.17952.79252.64992.51743.08211.77192.52113.08113.79752.59373.14223.5555
H92.17051.09822.17952.79252.64993.08212.51741.77193.08112.52113.79753.14222.59373.5555
H102.78932.17351.09872.17424.11422.55503.11252.52113.08111.77062.51252.52423.08474.6605
H112.78932.17351.09872.17424.11423.11252.55503.08112.52111.77062.51253.08472.52424.6605
H124.74633.51212.18741.09565.92084.89794.89793.79753.79752.51252.51251.77791.77796.6640
H134.24712.80712.18311.09575.12794.42804.77232.59373.14222.52423.08471.77791.77555.9959
H144.24712.80712.18311.09575.12794.77234.42803.14222.59373.08472.52421.77791.77555.9959
H151.93903.26884.49635.80061.01782.31182.31183.55553.55554.66054.66056.66405.99595.9959

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.870 C1 C2 H8 108.880
C1 C2 H9 108.880 C1 O5 H15 101.911
C2 C1 O5 107.873 C2 C1 H6 109.021
C2 C1 H7 109.021 C2 C3 C4 111.688
C2 C3 H10 109.292 C2 C3 H11 109.292
C3 C2 H8 109.777 C3 C2 H9 109.777
C3 C4 H12 110.760 C3 C4 H13 110.421
C3 C4 H14 110.421 C4 C3 H10 109.546
C4 C3 H11 109.546 O5 C1 H6 111.893
O5 C1 H7 111.893 H6 C1 H7 107.084
H8 C2 H9 107.550 H10 C3 H11 107.376
H12 C4 H13 108.460 H12 C4 H14 108.460
H13 C4 H14 108.242
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.039      
2 C -0.129      
3 C -0.124      
4 C -0.209      
5 O -0.259      
6 H 0.056      
7 H 0.056      
8 H 0.071      
9 H 0.071      
10 H 0.065      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.070      
13 H 0.069      
14 H 0.069      
15 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.099 -1.344 0.000 1.348
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.649 -3.348 0.000
y -3.348 -31.632 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.552
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.443 -3.348 0.000
y -3.348 -2.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.412
Polar
3z2-r2-0.823
x2-y22.983
xy-3.348
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.645 0.018 0.000
y 0.018 3.338 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.084


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.963
(<r2>)1/2 13.746