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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.305874
Energy at 298.15K-308.311598
HF Energy-308.305874
Nuclear repulsion energy314.977896
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3253 3253 0.00      
2 Ag 3228 3228 0.00      
3 Ag 3207 3207 0.00      
4 Ag 1707 1707 0.00      
5 Ag 1607 1607 0.00      
6 Ag 1387 1387 0.00      
7 Ag 1332 1332 0.00      
8 Ag 1194 1194 0.00      
9 Ag 1106 1106 0.00      
10 Ag 961 961 0.00      
11 Ag 855 855 0.00      
12 Ag 721 721 0.00      
13 Ag 660 660 0.00      
14 Au 955 955 1.59      
15 Au 898 898 25.96      
16 Au 745 745 103.53      
17 Au 511 511 10.14      
18 Au 297 297 2.44      
19 Au 148 148 7.88      
20 Bg 958 958 0.00      
21 Bg 916 916 0.00      
22 Bg 791 791 0.00      
23 Bg 671 671 0.00      
24 Bg 547 547 0.00      
25 Bu 3253 3253 11.07      
26 Bu 3229 3229 5.05      
27 Bu 3208 3208 9.29      
28 Bu 1701 1701 30.46      
29 Bu 1585 1585 20.22      
30 Bu 1342 1342 18.78      
31 Bu 1263 1263 17.35      
32 Bu 1119 1119 40.86      
33 Bu 1058 1058 11.99      
34 Bu 950 950 2.33      
35 Bu 849 849 8.10      
36 Bu 444 444 3.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24326.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24326.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
0.17470 0.07254 0.05126

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.341 1.083 0.000
C2 2.158 -0.179 0.000
C3 1.341 -1.248 0.000
C4 -1.341 -1.083 0.000
C5 -2.158 0.179 0.000
C6 -1.341 1.248 0.000
C7 0.045 0.732 0.000
C8 -0.045 -0.732 0.000
H9 1.767 2.078 0.000
H10 3.240 -0.195 0.000
H11 1.635 -2.287 0.000
H12 -1.767 -2.078 0.000
H13 -3.240 0.195 0.000
H14 -1.635 2.287 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.50332.33083.44843.61472.68791.34362.28371.08212.28863.38294.43344.66623.2103
C21.50331.34523.61474.33143.77922.30152.27122.29091.08132.17234.36035.41084.5239
C32.33081.34522.68793.77923.66382.36631.47893.35302.17021.08003.21714.80284.6206
C43.44843.61472.68791.50332.33082.28371.34364.43344.66623.21031.08212.28863.3829
C53.61474.33143.77921.50331.34522.27122.30154.36035.41084.52392.29091.08132.1723
C62.68793.77923.66382.33081.34521.47892.36633.21714.80284.62063.35302.17021.0800
C71.34362.30152.36632.28372.27121.47891.46632.18593.32673.41193.34323.32762.2888
C82.28372.27121.47891.34362.30152.36631.46633.34323.32762.28882.18593.32673.4119
H91.08212.29093.35304.43344.36033.21712.18593.34322.70924.36735.45535.34843.4075
H102.28861.08132.17024.66625.41084.80283.32673.32762.70922.63645.34846.49085.4698
H113.38292.17231.08003.21034.52394.62063.41192.28884.36732.63643.40755.46985.6222
H124.43344.36033.21711.08212.29093.35303.34322.18595.45535.34843.40752.70924.3673
H134.66625.41084.80282.28861.08132.17023.32763.32675.34846.49085.46982.70922.6364
H143.21034.52394.62063.38292.17231.08002.28883.41193.40755.46985.62224.36732.6364

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.696 C1 C2 H10 123.793
C1 C7 C6 144.424 C1 C7 C8 108.652
C2 C1 C7 107.749 C2 C1 H9 123.956
C2 C3 C8 106.978 C2 C3 H11 126.858
C3 C2 H10 126.510 C3 C8 C4 144.424
C3 C8 C7 106.925 C4 C5 C6 109.696
C4 C5 H13 123.793 C4 C8 C7 108.652
C5 C4 C8 107.749 C5 C4 H12 123.956
C5 C6 C7 106.978 C5 C6 H14 126.858
C6 C5 H13 126.510 C6 C7 C8 106.925
C7 C1 H9 128.295 C7 C6 H14 126.164
C8 C3 H11 126.164 C8 C4 H12 128.295
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.072      
2 C -0.154      
3 C -0.071      
4 C -0.072      
5 C -0.154      
6 C -0.071      
7 C -0.089      
8 C -0.089      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.127      
12 H 0.130      
13 H 0.129      
14 H 0.127      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.145 1.269 0.000
y 1.269 -40.495 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.278
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.742 1.269 0.000
y 1.269 5.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.958
Polar
3z2-r2-21.916
x2-y20.350
xy1.269
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.413 1.244 0.000
y 1.244 12.073 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.239


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.542
(<r2>)1/2 14.749