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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.724851
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.724851
Nuclear repulsion energy239.860347
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3157 3157 19.26      
2 A1 3080 3080 2.47      
3 A1 3059 3059 16.96      
4 A1 1859 1859 134.27      
5 A1 1507 1507 8.67      
6 A1 1471 1471 17.83      
7 A1 1425 1425 15.50      
8 A1 1363 1363 3.87      
9 A1 1129 1129 1.80      
10 A1 1033 1033 2.65      
11 A1 800 800 1.79      
12 A1 413 413 0.51      
13 A1 200 200 0.66      
14 A2 3159 3159 0.00      
15 A2 3083 3083 0.00      
16 A2 1503 1503 0.00      
17 A2 1266 1266 0.00      
18 A2 1009 1009 0.00      
19 A2 715 715 0.00      
20 A2 227 227 0.00      
21 A2 60 60 0.00      
22 B1 3160 3160 31.59      
23 B1 3094 3094 12.51      
24 B1 1503 1503 18.18      
25 B1 1315 1315 0.65      
26 B1 1148 1148 0.16      
27 B1 824 824 10.74      
28 B1 476 476 0.03      
29 B1 208 208 0.31      
30 B1 71 71 0.27      
31 B2 3157 3157 12.36      
32 B2 3080 3080 35.74      
33 B2 3051 3051 9.97      
34 B2 1508 1508 15.09      
35 B2 1458 1458 3.20      
36 B2 1425 1425 0.47      
37 B2 1406 1406 47.94      
38 B2 1152 1152 59.97      
39 B2 1026 1026 10.25      
40 B2 984 984 17.22      
41 B2 638 638 5.14      
42 B2 319 319 13.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31258.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31258.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
0.30025 0.06574 0.05615

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.265
C2 0.000 0.000 0.060
C3 0.000 1.292 -0.739
C4 0.000 -1.292 -0.739
C5 0.000 2.531 0.145
C6 0.000 -2.531 0.145
H7 0.872 1.275 -1.402
H8 -0.872 1.275 -1.402
H9 -0.872 -1.275 -1.402
H10 0.872 -1.275 -1.402
H11 0.000 3.440 -0.458
H12 -0.878 2.540 0.792
H13 0.878 2.540 0.792
H14 0.000 -3.440 -0.458
H15 0.878 -2.540 0.792
H16 -0.878 -2.540 0.792

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.20472.38402.38402.76752.76753.08173.08173.08173.08173.84702.72842.72843.84702.72842.7284
C21.20471.51921.51922.53252.53252.12692.12692.12692.12693.47852.78512.78513.47852.78512.7851
C32.38401.51922.58481.52183.92431.09591.09592.79152.79152.16562.16092.16094.74044.21884.2188
C42.38401.51922.58483.92431.52182.79152.79151.09591.09594.74044.21884.21882.16562.16092.1609
C52.76752.53251.52183.92435.06212.17542.17544.20024.20021.09081.09041.09046.00125.18665.1866
C62.76752.53253.92431.52185.06214.20024.20022.17542.17546.00125.18665.18661.09081.09041.0904
H73.08172.12691.09592.79152.17544.20021.74453.08982.55022.51743.07822.53224.88694.40064.7359
H83.08172.12691.09592.79152.17544.20021.74452.55023.08982.51742.53223.07824.88694.73594.4006
H93.08172.12692.79151.09594.20022.17543.08982.55021.74454.88694.40064.73592.51743.07822.5322
H103.08172.12692.79151.09594.20022.17542.55023.08981.74454.88694.73594.40062.51742.53223.0782
H113.84703.47852.16564.74041.09086.00122.51742.51744.88694.88691.77301.77306.87956.17146.1714
H122.72842.78512.16094.21881.09045.18663.07822.53224.40064.73591.77301.75596.17145.37435.0793
H132.72842.78512.16094.21881.09045.18662.53223.07824.73594.40061.77301.75596.17145.07935.3743
H143.84703.47854.74042.16566.00121.09084.88694.88692.51742.51746.87956.17146.17141.77301.7730
H152.72842.78514.21882.16095.18661.09044.40064.73593.07822.53226.17145.37435.07931.77301.7559
H162.72842.78514.21882.16095.18661.09044.73594.40062.53223.07826.17145.07935.37431.77301.7559

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.713 O1 C2 C4 121.713
C2 C3 C5 112.771 C2 C3 H7 107.739
C2 C3 H8 107.739 C2 C4 C6 112.771
C2 C4 H9 107.739 C2 C4 H10 107.739
C3 C2 C4 116.574 C3 C5 H11 110.901
C3 C5 H12 110.545 C3 C5 H13 110.545
C4 C6 H14 110.901 C4 C6 H15 110.545
C4 C6 H16 110.545 C5 C3 H7 111.371
C5 C3 H8 111.371 C6 C4 H9 111.371
C6 C4 H10 111.371 H7 C3 H8 105.490
H9 C4 H10 105.490 H11 C5 H12 108.749
H11 C5 H13 108.749 H12 C5 H13 107.251
H14 C6 H15 108.749 H14 C6 H16 108.749
H15 C6 H16 107.251
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.323      
2 C 0.263      
3 C -0.366      
4 C -0.366      
5 C -0.363      
6 C -0.363      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.165      
10 H 0.165      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.147      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.135      
15 H 0.147      
16 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.636 2.636
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.269 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.342
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.976 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.134
Polar
3z2-r2-8.268
x2-y2-0.122
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.050 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.659


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.516
(<r2>)1/2 14.612