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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.898541
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.898541
Nuclear repulsion energy103.555854
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3256 3110 2.72 61.45 0.49 0.66
2 A' 3209 3065 0.41 93.32 0.32 0.49
3 A' 3161 3019 2.88 75.84 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2942 2810 74.93 94.12 0.26 0.41
5 A' 1850 1767 259.95 63.59 0.39 0.57
6 A' 1718 1641 1.89 40.94 0.18 0.30
7 A' 1463 1398 12.85 5.57 0.60 0.75
8 A' 1399 1336 6.88 19.48 0.38 0.55
9 A' 1301 1242 3.77 7.24 0.22 0.36
10 A' 1176 1123 38.43 12.42 0.62 0.76
11 A' 928 887 20.37 1.04 0.06 0.10
12 A' 578 552 5.38 5.07 0.28 0.44
13 A' 329 314 11.08 0.81 0.39 0.56
14 A" 1046 999 4.96 2.34 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1044 997 5.91 2.35 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1019 973 50.40 0.92 0.75 0.86
17 A" 619 591 11.57 1.66 0.75 0.86
18 A" 167 159 4.93 1.03 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13602.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9551) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12991.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.59996 0.15706 0.14302

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.744 0.000
C2 0.000 0.723 0.000
C3 1.207 1.273 0.000
O4 -1.210 -1.312 0.000
H5 0.802 -1.309 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.306 0.000
H7 1.355 2.343 0.000
H8 2.095 0.651 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47472.43111.20171.10772.18693.43492.6442
C21.47471.32622.36772.18411.08272.11202.0967
C32.43111.32623.53862.61252.11951.08101.0843
O41.20172.36773.53862.01202.63524.46543.8443
H51.10772.18412.61252.01203.12653.69342.3477
H62.18691.08272.11952.63523.12652.49303.0783
H73.43492.11201.08104.46543.69342.49301.8474
H82.64422.09671.08433.84432.34773.07831.8474

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.351 C1 C2 H6 116.710
C2 C1 O4 124.095 C2 C1 H5 114.763
C2 C3 H7 122.331 C2 C3 H8 120.545
C3 C2 H6 122.939 O4 C1 H5 121.142
H7 C3 H8 117.124
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.156      
2 C -0.064      
3 C -0.276      
4 O -0.291      
5 H 0.063      
6 H 0.151      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.503 2.040 0.000 3.229
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.511 -2.705 0.000
y -2.705 -23.978 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.012
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.016 -2.705 0.000
y -2.705 0.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.768
Polar
3z2-r2-1.535
x2-y2-0.533
xy-2.705
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.150 1.639 0.000
y 1.639 6.525 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.210


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.873
(<r2>)1/2 9.103

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.895613
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.895613
Nuclear repulsion energy105.165575
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3264 3118 0.74 51.50 0.58 0.73
2 A' 3203 3059 6.67 107.42 0.27 0.43
3 A' 3169 3026 2.78 65.45 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2971 2838 114.79 151.76 0.29 0.45
5 A' 1847 1764 132.16 14.42 0.55 0.71
6 A' 1709 1632 56.91 51.58 0.16 0.27
7 A' 1442 1377 43.27 6.81 0.75 0.86
8 A' 1433 1368 4.30 9.03 0.21 0.35
9 A' 1320 1261 1.93 15.96 0.34 0.50
10 A' 1073 1025 4.63 4.32 0.73 0.84
11 A' 940 898 63.83 4.29 0.15 0.27
12 A' 688 657 13.98 0.94 0.69 0.82
13 A' 298 285 7.13 3.11 0.43 0.60
14 A" 1056 1009 0.01 7.39 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1042 995 53.63 0.02 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1034 987 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
17 A" 573 547 11.12 2.55 0.75 0.86
18 A" 152 145 7.31 0.24 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13606.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9551) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12995.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.76874 0.21136 0.16578

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.886 -0.293 0.000
C2 0.000 0.899 0.000
C3 1.319 0.766 0.000
O4 -0.486 -1.427 0.000
H5 -1.971 -0.084 0.000
H6 -0.476 1.872 0.000
H7 1.981 1.621 0.000
H8 1.759 -0.224 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48582.44631.20261.10462.20353.44702.6458
C21.48581.32582.37702.20271.08282.10802.0869
C32.44631.32582.84043.39802.10871.08101.0830
O41.20262.37702.84042.00203.29913.92112.5470
H51.10462.20273.39802.00202.46174.30373.7321
H62.20351.08282.10873.29912.46172.46993.0639
H73.44702.10801.08103.92114.30372.46991.8579
H82.64582.08691.08302.54703.73213.06391.8579

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.828 C1 C2 H6 117.290
C2 C1 O4 123.956 C2 C1 H5 115.713
C2 C3 H7 121.959 C2 C3 H8 119.736
C3 C2 H6 121.883 O4 C1 H5 120.330
H7 C3 H8 118.304
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.157      
2 C -0.113      
3 C -0.241      
4 O -0.290      
5 H 0.073      
6 H 0.134      
7 H 0.125      
8 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.111 2.679 0.000 2.681
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.096 -0.670 0.000
y -0.670 -26.276 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.991
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.538 -0.670 0.000
y -0.670 -3.733 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.805
Polar
3z2-r2-3.611
x2-y26.180
xy-0.670
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.276 0.457 0.000
y 0.457 5.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.205


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.399
(<r2>)1/2 8.625