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All results from a given calculation for H3PO4 (Phosphoric Acid)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-644.202413
Energy at 298.15K-644.208557
HF Energy-644.202413
Nuclear repulsion energy281.299605
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3890 3716 32.38      
2 A 1358 1297 300.75      
3 A 1046 999 109.66      
4 A 871 832 14.83      
5 A 461 441 16.93      
6 A 317 303 89.34      
7 E 3886 3712 217.81      
7 E 3886 3712 218.23      
8 E 1061 1014 72.12      
8 E 1061 1014 72.19      
9 E 952 909 327.59      
9 E 952 909 327.99      
10 E 470 448 83.19      
10 E 469 448 83.37      
11 E 383 366 41.39      
11 E 383 366 41.43      
12 E 191 182 68.80      
12 E 191 182 68.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10915.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9551) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10424.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.15116 0.15018 0.15018

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.111
O2 0.000 0.000 1.575
O3 0.000 1.427 -0.585
O4 1.236 -0.714 -0.585
O5 -1.236 -0.714 -0.585
H6 0.498 2.077 -0.078
H7 1.550 -1.469 -0.078
H8 -2.047 -0.607 -0.078

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7 H8
P11.46471.58741.58741.58742.14382.14382.1438
O21.46472.58882.58882.58882.70062.70062.7006
O31.58742.58882.47192.47190.96253.32392.9305
O41.58742.58882.47192.47192.93050.96253.3239
O51.58742.58882.47192.47193.32392.93050.9625
H62.14382.70060.96252.93053.32393.69883.6988
H72.14382.70063.32390.96252.93053.69883.6988
H82.14382.70062.93053.32390.96253.69883.6988

picture of Phosphoric Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O3 H6 112.096 P1 O4 H7 112.096
P1 O5 H8 112.096 O2 P1 O3 115.970
O2 P1 O4 115.970 O2 P1 O5 115.970
O3 P1 O4 102.261 O3 P1 O5 102.261
O4 P1 O5 102.261
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.809      
2 O -0.528      
3 O -0.364      
4 O -0.364      
5 O -0.364      
6 H 0.270      
7 H 0.270      
8 H 0.270      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.435 0.435
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.379 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.379 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.198
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.909 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.909 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.819
Polar
3z2-r2-31.637
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.752 0.002 0.000
y 0.002 4.760 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 4.673


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.837
(<r2>)1/2 10.575