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All results from a given calculation for Si2H6 (disilane)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3D 1A1g
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-582.517712
Energy at 298.15K-582.523443
HF Energy-582.517712
Nuclear repulsion energy90.969936
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1g 2237 2237 0.00      
2 A1g 926 926 0.00      
3 A1g 436 436 0.00      
4 A1u 120 120 0.00      
5 A2u 2227 2227 130.17      
6 A2u 843 843 585.27      
7 Eg 2233 2233 0.00      
7 Eg 2233 2233 0.00      
8 Eg 951 951 0.00      
8 Eg 951 951 0.00      
9 Eg 627 627 0.00      
9 Eg 627 627 0.00      
10 Eu 2241 2241 207.66      
10 Eu 2241 2241 209.73      
11 Eu 966 966 96.57      
11 Eu 966 966 96.49      
12 Eu 340 340 25.95      
12 Eu 340 340 26.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10752.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10752.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G*
ABC
1.44630 0.16964 0.16964

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*

Point Group is D3d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 1.169
Si2 0.000 0.000 -1.169
H3 0.000 1.388 1.683
H4 -1.202 -0.694 1.683
H5 1.202 -0.694 1.683
H6 0.000 -1.388 -1.683
H7 -1.202 0.694 -1.683
H8 1.202 0.694 -1.683

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
Si12.33721.48061.48061.48063.17173.17173.1717
Si22.33723.17173.17173.17171.48061.48061.4806
H31.48063.17172.40472.40474.36363.64123.6412
H41.48063.17172.40472.40473.64123.64124.3636
H51.48063.17172.40472.40473.64124.36363.6412
H63.17171.48064.36363.64123.64122.40472.4047
H73.17171.48063.64123.64124.36362.40472.4047
H83.17171.48063.64124.36363.64122.40472.4047

picture of disilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H6 110.331 Si1 Si2 H7 110.331
Si1 Si2 H8 110.331 Si2 Si1 H3 110.331
Si2 Si1 H4 110.331 Si2 Si1 H5 110.331
H3 Si1 H4 108.598 H3 Si1 H5 108.598
H4 Si1 H5 108.598 H6 Si2 H7 108.598
H6 Si2 H8 108.598 H7 Si2 H8 108.598
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.171      
2 Si 0.171      
3 H -0.057      
4 H -0.057      
5 H -0.057      
6 H -0.057      
7 H -0.057      
8 H -0.057      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.327 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.327 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.311
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.492 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.985
Polar
3z2-r2-1.969
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.194 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.197 0.017
z 0.000 0.017 9.525


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.571
(<r2>)1/2 9.304