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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.699189
Energy at 298.15K-578.706952
HF Energy-578.699189
Nuclear repulsion energy166.065947
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3170 3170 22.45 54.22 0.46 0.63
2 A' 3153 3153 33.40 89.85 0.68 0.81
3 A' 3130 3130 0.74 137.20 0.54 0.70
4 A' 3076 3076 17.39 244.42 0.01 0.02
5 A' 1528 1528 11.38 0.95 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1514 1514 8.92 14.80 0.75 0.86
7 A' 1439 1439 8.94 1.43 0.47 0.64
8 A' 1319 1319 37.98 7.90 0.74 0.85
9 A' 1199 1199 16.00 1.00 0.68 0.81
10 A' 1099 1099 19.41 4.62 0.48 0.65
11 A' 916 916 10.53 7.67 0.63 0.77
12 A' 644 644 33.16 16.20 0.27 0.42
13 A' 430 430 1.98 1.24 0.23 0.37
14 A' 347 347 1.48 1.48 0.72 0.84
15 A' 283 283 0.11 0.05 0.68 0.81
16 A" 3166 3166 11.88 42.49 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3144 3144 0.82 12.69 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3072 3072 10.49 2.26 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1505 1505 0.49 17.39 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1500 1500 2.83 3.15 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1425 1425 15.31 1.15 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1370 1370 0.61 2.75 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1168 1168 2.09 3.67 0.75 0.86
24 A" 967 967 0.00 2.12 0.75 0.86
25 A" 954 954 2.05 0.08 0.75 0.86
26 A" 328 328 1.35 1.37 0.75 0.86
27 A" 247 247 0.07 0.16 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21045.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21045.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G*
ABC
0.27031 0.15171 0.10685

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.893 1.012 0.000
C2 0.573 -0.061 0.000
C3 0.573 -0.898 1.265
C4 0.573 -0.898 -1.265
H5 1.414 0.632 0.000
H6 1.473 -1.518 1.294
H7 1.473 -1.518 -1.294
H8 0.557 -0.270 2.156
H9 0.557 -0.270 -2.156
H10 -0.299 -1.554 1.289
H11 -0.299 -1.554 -1.289

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.81692.71972.71972.33803.69763.69762.89732.89732.93192.9319
C21.81691.51671.51671.08972.14622.14622.16602.16602.15622.1562
C32.71971.51672.53032.15581.09332.78261.08993.47831.09182.7772
C42.71971.51672.53032.15582.78261.09333.47831.08992.77721.0918
H52.33801.08972.15582.15582.50992.50992.48892.48893.06153.0615
H63.69762.14621.09332.78262.50992.58761.77193.78121.77253.1322
H73.69762.14622.78261.09332.50992.58763.78121.77193.13221.7725
H82.89732.16601.08993.47832.48891.77193.78124.31181.77053.7745
H92.89732.16603.47831.08992.48893.78121.77194.31183.77451.7705
H102.93192.15621.09182.77723.06151.77253.13221.77053.77452.5772
H112.93192.15622.77721.09183.06153.13221.77253.77451.77052.5772

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.010 Cl1 C2 C4 109.010
Cl1 C3 H5 55.878 C2 C3 H6 109.559
C2 C3 H8 111.345 C2 C3 H10 110.449
C2 C4 H7 109.559 C2 C4 H9 111.345
C2 C4 H11 110.449 C3 C2 C4 113.056
C3 C2 H5 110.539 C4 C2 H5 110.539
H6 C3 H8 108.503 H6 C3 H10 108.425
H7 C4 H9 108.503 H7 C4 H11 108.425
H8 C3 H10 108.489 H9 C4 H11 108.489
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.092      
2 C -0.364      
3 C -0.639      
4 C -0.639      
5 H 0.276      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.253      
9 H 0.253      
10 H 0.243      
11 H 0.243      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.858 -1.548 0.000 2.418
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.458 0.749 0.000
y 0.749 -34.506 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.110
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.349 0.749 0.000
y 0.749 -1.222 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.872
Polar
3z2-r21.745
x2-y21.048
xy0.749
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.859 -1.373 0.000
y -1.373 6.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.376


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 119.906
(<r2>)1/2 10.950