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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.517385
Energy at 298.15K-212.530196
HF Energy-212.517385
Nuclear repulsion energy193.777562
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3542 3355 0.09      
2 A 3443 3261 0.68      
3 A 3158 2991 16.68      
4 A 3132 2967 33.12      
5 A 3131 2966 5.95      
6 A 3122 2957 29.37      
7 A 3096 2932 2.55      
8 A 3064 2902 16.24      
9 A 3049 2888 20.01      
10 A 3040 2879 14.07      
11 A 2966 2810 56.46      
12 A 1717 1626 36.63      
13 A 1584 1501 11.60      
14 A 1571 1488 5.02      
15 A 1562 1480 6.14      
16 A 1557 1475 5.54      
17 A 1530 1449 2.51      
18 A 1454 1377 3.66      
19 A 1453 1376 21.54      
20 A 1430 1355 4.82      
21 A 1412 1338 18.76      
22 A 1372 1299 1.28      
23 A 1332 1262 2.70      
24 A 1281 1214 0.93      
25 A 1227 1162 2.08      
26 A 1175 1113 2.05      
27 A 1079 1022 8.46      
28 A 1045 990 3.77      
29 A 1036 981 2.11      
30 A 1024 970 6.27      
31 A 953 903 5.04      
32 A 841 796 9.39      
33 A 795 753 17.13      
34 A 721 683 153.24      
35 A 479 453 4.99      
36 A 466 441 13.38      
37 A 386 366 0.40      
38 A 337 319 29.47      
39 A 276 261 1.95      
40 A 254 240 17.66      
41 A 235 223 19.56      
42 A 107 102 2.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33214.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31461.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.26083 0.11505 0.08815

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.505 1.377 -0.215
H2 -0.259 1.961 0.132
H3 1.400 1.847 -0.054
C4 1.795 -0.682 -0.029
H5 1.896 -0.638 -1.117
H6 2.656 -0.179 0.426
H7 1.791 -1.727 0.296
C8 0.484 0.014 0.364
H9 0.390 0.007 1.465
C10 -0.717 -0.747 -0.225
H11 -0.564 -0.812 -1.308
H12 -0.729 -1.762 0.189
C13 -2.055 -0.042 0.067
H14 -2.900 -0.644 -0.278
H15 -2.090 0.919 -0.454
H16 -2.175 0.131 1.144

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.02301.02412.43612.60932.73123.39781.48082.17042.45022.66983.39702.94033.96062.64623.2525
H21.02301.67403.35103.60043.62894.22252.09702.45242.76943.13923.75322.69033.73212.18622.8353
H31.02411.67402.55982.74862.43233.61242.09202.59133.35313.53604.19803.93974.97543.63394.1424
C42.43613.35102.55981.09431.09591.09431.53512.16352.52032.68672.75393.90374.70224.22364.2180
H52.60933.60042.74861.09431.78071.78692.14793.05862.76342.47383.14034.16774.86984.33114.7197
H62.73123.62892.43231.09591.78071.77752.18172.50023.48193.71193.74424.72665.62034.95084.8935
H73.39784.22253.61241.09431.78691.77752.17772.51752.74232.99262.52224.20494.84884.75694.4605
C81.48082.09702.09201.53512.14792.18172.17771.10521.53882.13902.15782.55663.50692.84882.7730
H92.17042.45242.59132.16353.05862.50022.51751.10522.15633.04462.45142.81603.77953.26562.5871
C102.45022.76943.35312.52032.76343.48192.74231.53882.15631.09551.09671.54052.18672.17162.1840
H112.66983.13923.53602.68672.47383.71192.99262.13903.04461.09551.78122.16962.55912.46093.0812
H123.39703.75324.19802.75393.14033.74422.52222.15782.45141.09671.78122.17572.48703.07582.5665
C132.94032.69033.93973.90374.16774.72664.20492.55662.81601.54052.16962.17571.09411.09421.0966
H143.96063.73214.97544.70224.86985.62034.84883.50693.77952.18672.55912.48701.09411.76991.7741
H152.64622.18623.63394.22364.33114.95084.75692.84883.26562.17162.46093.07581.09421.76991.7837
H163.25252.83534.14244.21804.71974.89354.46052.77302.58712.18403.08122.56651.09661.77411.7837

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 107.744 N1 C8 H9 113.335
N1 C8 C10 108.463 H2 N1 H3 109.724
H2 N1 C8 112.475 H3 N1 C8 111.972
C4 C8 H9 108.968 C4 C8 C10 110.153
H5 C4 H6 108.789 H5 C4 H7 109.468
H5 C4 C8 108.389 H6 C4 H7 108.504
H6 C4 C8 110.939 H7 C4 C8 110.721
C8 C10 H11 107.385 C8 C10 H12 108.758
C8 C10 C13 112.251 H9 C8 C10 108.166
C10 C13 H14 111.070 C10 C13 H15 109.866
C10 C13 H16 110.698 H11 C10 H12 108.681
H11 C10 C13 109.627 H12 C10 C13 110.041
H14 C13 H15 107.961 H14 C13 H16 108.161
H15 C13 H16 109.010
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.681      
2 H 0.274      
3 H 0.271      
4 C -0.546      
5 H 0.209      
6 H 0.184      
7 H 0.192      
8 C -0.104      
9 H 0.169      
10 C -0.355      
11 H 0.207      
12 H 0.183      
13 C -0.585      
14 H 0.199      
15 H 0.199      
16 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.240 0.346 1.211 1.282
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.698 0.598 0.554
y 0.598 -31.806 1.921
z 0.554 1.921 -35.538
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.974 0.598 0.554
y 0.598 2.313 1.921
z 0.554 1.921 -3.287
Polar
3z2-r2-6.573
x2-y2-0.892
xy0.598
xz0.554
yz1.921


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.828 0.032 -0.046
y 0.032 6.989 -0.085
z -0.046 -0.085 5.987


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 149.777
(<r2>)1/2 12.238