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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-262.691406
Energy at 298.15K-262.697324
HF Energy-262.691406
Nuclear repulsion energy206.255478
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3279 3106 0.57      
2 A1 3222 3051 1.15      
3 A1 1637 1550 8.34      
4 A1 1463 1386 8.89      
5 A1 1226 1161 0.57      
6 A1 1152 1091 2.23      
7 A1 1084 1027 2.09      
8 A1 906 858 4.21      
9 A1 700 663 2.20      
10 A2 1107 1049 0.00      
11 A2 1003 950 0.00      
12 A2 798 756 0.00      
13 A2 388 367 0.00      
14 B1 1054 998 0.01      
15 B1 817 774 59.52      
16 B1 404 383 10.15      
17 B2 3264 3091 1.70      
18 B2 3219 3049 6.64      
19 B2 1595 1511 2.01      
20 B2 1470 1392 27.40      
21 B2 1337 1266 1.79      
22 B2 1099 1041 2.96      
23 B2 1055 999 0.01      
24 B2 644 610 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16960.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16065.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.20435 0.19724 0.10037

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.690 1.183
C2 0.000 -0.690 1.183
C3 0.000 -1.333 -0.064
C4 0.000 1.333 -0.064
H5 0.000 1.267 2.098
H6 0.000 -1.267 2.098
H7 0.000 -2.413 -0.129
H8 0.000 2.413 -0.129
N9 0.000 0.693 -1.240
N10 0.000 -0.693 -1.240

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.37992.37651.40291.08182.16043.36892.16562.42302.7897
C21.37991.40292.37652.16041.08182.16563.36892.78972.4230
C32.37651.40292.66653.38152.16261.08183.74702.34261.3395
C41.40292.37652.66652.16263.38153.74701.08181.33952.3426
H51.08182.16043.38152.16262.53424.30142.50423.38713.8707
H62.16041.08182.16263.38152.53422.50424.30143.87073.3871
H73.36892.16561.08183.74704.30142.50424.82633.29862.0483
H82.16563.36893.74701.08182.50424.30144.82632.04833.2986
N92.42302.78972.34261.33953.38713.87073.29862.04831.3851
N102.78972.42301.33952.34263.87073.38712.04833.29861.3851

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 117.295 C1 C2 H6 122.244
C1 C4 H8 120.738 C1 C4 N9 124.131
C2 C1 C4 117.295 C2 C1 H5 122.244
C2 C3 H7 120.738 C2 C3 N10 124.131
C3 C2 H6 120.461 C3 N10 N9 118.575
C4 C1 H5 120.461 C4 N9 N10 118.575
H7 C3 N10 115.131 H8 C4 N9 115.131
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.230      
2 C -0.230      
3 C 0.040      
4 C 0.040      
5 H 0.237      
6 H 0.237      
7 H 0.252      
8 H 0.252      
9 N -0.298      
10 N -0.298      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.435 4.435
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.643 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.326
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.858 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.383
Polar
3z2-r2-10.766
x2-y2-7.399
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.262 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.680 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.577


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.519
(<r2>)1/2 10.841