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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.053017
Energy at 298.15K-193.059309
HF Energy-193.053017
Nuclear repulsion energy117.376958
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3182 3182 33.91      
2 A' 3084 3084 17.71      
3 A' 3063 3063 52.97      
4 A' 2997 2997 115.78      
5 A' 1749 1749 131.80      
6 A' 1534 1534 11.80      
7 A' 1495 1495 30.12      
8 A' 1462 1462 19.50      
9 A' 1432 1432 2.99      
10 A' 1393 1393 14.66      
11 A' 1140 1140 13.84      
12 A' 1047 1047 2.63      
13 A' 875 875 19.08      
14 A' 676 676 6.65      
15 A' 260 260 10.11      
16 A" 3186 3186 39.27      
17 A" 3107 3107 15.46      
18 A" 1535 1535 12.55      
19 A" 1295 1295 0.51      
20 A" 1162 1162 1.90      
21 A" 918 918 1.89      
22 A" 694 694 10.44      
23 A" 219 219 0.45      
24 A" 110 110 4.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18807.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18807.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/SDD
ABC
0.54749 0.19281 0.15051

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.462 0.461 0.000
C2 0.000 0.923 0.000
C3 -1.006 -0.208 0.000
O4 -0.715 -1.411 0.000
H5 2.136 1.323 0.000
H6 1.676 -0.150 0.881
H7 1.676 -0.150 -0.881
H8 -0.218 1.552 0.875
H9 -0.218 1.552 -0.875
H10 -2.067 0.107 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.53292.55652.87131.09441.09371.09372.18582.18583.5465
C21.53291.51392.44182.17342.17652.17651.09951.09952.2225
C32.55651.51391.23783.49522.82322.82322.11782.11781.1073
O42.87132.44181.23783.95052.84312.84313.12983.12982.0333
H51.09442.17343.49523.95051.77721.77722.52232.52234.3758
H61.09372.17652.82322.84311.77721.76212.54663.09353.8539
H71.09372.17652.82322.84311.77721.76213.09352.54663.8539
H82.18581.09952.11783.12982.52232.54663.09351.75032.5046
H92.18581.09952.11783.12982.52233.09352.54661.75032.5046
H103.54652.22251.10732.03334.37583.85393.85392.50462.5046

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.084 C1 C2 H8 111.197
C1 C2 H9 111.197 C2 C1 H5 110.520
C2 C1 H6 110.813 C2 C1 H7 110.813
C2 C3 O4 124.789 C2 C3 H10 115.086
C3 C2 H8 107.198 C3 C2 H9 107.198
O4 C3 H10 120.126 H5 C1 H6 108.628
H5 C1 H7 108.628 H6 C1 H7 107.339
H8 C2 H9 105.493
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.613      
2 C -0.395      
3 C 0.012      
4 O -0.243      
5 H 0.201      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.217      
10 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.182 3.205 0.000 3.210
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.275 -2.066 0.000
y -2.066 -29.033 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.982
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.233 -2.066 0.000
y -2.066 -5.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.172
Polar
3z2-r24.344
x2-y25.759
xy-2.066
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.070 -0.017 0.000
y -0.017 5.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.858


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.707
(<r2>)1/2 9.258