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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyrazine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.311865
Energy at 298.15K-264.317834
HF Energy-264.311865
Nuclear repulsion energy209.937044
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3206 3067 0.00      
2 Ag 1653 1582 0.00      
3 Ag 1267 1212 0.00      
4 Ag 1060 1014 0.00      
5 Ag 615 588 0.00      
6 Au 1024 980 0.00      
7 Au 358 343 0.00      
8 B1g 957 916 0.00      
9 B1u 3186 3047 1.70      
10 B1u 1536 1470 0.59      
11 B1u 1178 1127 7.90      
12 B1u 1044 999 31.65      
13 B2g 1012 968 0.00      
14 B2g 791 757 0.00      
15 B2u 3200 3061 56.56      
16 B2u 1459 1396 35.41      
17 B2u 1215 1162 9.78      
18 B2u 1104 1057 14.36      
19 B3g 3185 3046 0.00      
20 B3g 1622 1551 0.00      
21 B3g 1385 1325 0.00      
22 B3g 723 692 0.00      
23 B3u 816 780 31.36      
24 B3u 440 421 24.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17018.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16279.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21637 0.20061 0.10410

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.394
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.394
C3 0.000 1.128 0.695
C4 0.000 -1.128 0.695
C5 0.000 -1.128 -0.695
C6 0.000 1.128 -0.695
H7 0.000 2.058 1.249
H8 0.000 -2.058 1.249
H9 0.000 -2.058 -1.249
H10 0.000 2.058 -1.249

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
N12.78741.32671.32672.37322.37322.06352.06353.34973.3497
N22.78742.37322.37321.32671.32673.34973.34972.06352.0635
C31.32672.37322.25512.64861.38911.08343.23393.73202.1549
C41.32672.37322.25511.38912.64863.23391.08342.15493.7320
C52.37321.32672.64861.38912.25513.73202.15491.08343.2339
C62.37321.32671.38912.64862.25512.15493.73203.23391.0834
H72.06353.34971.08343.23393.73202.15494.11694.81542.4978
H82.06353.34973.23391.08342.15493.73204.11692.49784.8154
H93.34972.06353.73202.15491.08343.23394.81542.49784.1169
H103.34972.06352.15493.73203.23391.08342.49784.81544.1169

picture of Pyrazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C6 121.801 N1 C3 H7 117.426
N1 C4 C5 121.801 N1 C4 H8 117.426
N2 C5 C4 121.801 N2 C5 H9 117.426
N2 C6 C3 121.801 N2 C6 H10 117.426
C3 N1 C4 116.398 C3 C6 H10 120.773
C4 C5 H9 120.773 C5 N2 C6 116.398
C5 C4 H8 120.773 C6 C3 H7 120.773
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.469      
2 N -0.469      
3 C -0.260      
4 C -0.260      
5 C -0.260      
6 C -0.260      
7 H 0.494      
8 H 0.494      
9 H 0.494      
10 H 0.494      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.851 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -26.594 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.112
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.999 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.888 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.889
Polar
3z2-r2-19.778
x2-y2-9.258
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.465 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.901 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.521


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 114.010
(<r2>)1/2 10.678