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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.118849
Energy at 298.15K-113.124371
HF Energy-113.118849
Nuclear repulsion energy40.728414
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3617 3460 0.00      
2 Ag 3491 3339 0.00      
3 Ag 1685 1611 0.00      
4 Ag 1102 1054 0.00      
5 Ag 488 467 0.00      
6 Ag 159 152 0.00      
7 Au 3637 3479 0.71      
8 Au 1704 1630 35.49      
9 Au 262 250 98.15      
10 Au 92 88 25.55      
11 Bg 3637 3479 0.00      
12 Bg 1690 1617 0.00      
13 Bg 129 123 0.00      
14 Bu 3617 3460 27.81      
15 Bu 3495 3343 23.99      
16 Bu 1659 1587 24.18      
17 Bu 1078 1031 395.25      
18 Bu 137 131 275.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15839.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15150.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
4.61344 0.19491 0.19116

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.641 0.762 0.000
N2 0.000 1.544 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.544 0.000
H4 0.147 2.106 0.822
H5 0.147 2.106 -0.822
H6 -0.641 -0.762 0.000
H7 -0.147 -2.106 -0.822
H8 -0.147 -2.106 0.822

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01062.39331.65111.65111.99163.08633.0863
N21.01063.08741.00681.00682.39333.74443.7444
N32.39333.08743.74443.74441.01061.00681.0068
H41.65111.00683.74441.64353.08634.53164.2231
H51.65111.00683.74441.64353.08634.22314.5316
H61.99162.39331.01063.08633.08631.65111.6511
H73.08633.74441.00684.53164.22311.65111.6435
H83.08633.74441.00684.22314.53161.65111.6435

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 109.856 H1 N2 H5 109.856
H1 H3 N6 54.882 H1 H3 H7 125.283
H1 H3 H8 125.283 N2 H1 H3 125.118
H4 N2 H5 109.424 N6 H3 H7 109.856
N6 H3 H8 109.856 H7 H3 H8 109.424
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.210      
2 N -0.607      
3 N -0.607      
4 H 0.198      
5 H 0.198      
6 H 0.210      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.577 3.581 0.000
y 3.581 -9.174 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.254
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.863 3.581 0.000
y 3.581 5.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.622
Polar
3z2-r21.244
x2-y2-7.403
xy3.581
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.476 0.078 0.000
y 0.078 3.663 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.938


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.767
(<r2>)1/2 7.985

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.118839
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-113.118839
Nuclear repulsion energy40.795621
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
4.61344 0.19491 0.19116

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.164 0.677 0.000
N2 -0.032 1.673 0.000
N3 -0.032 -1.563 0.000
H4 0.402 2.081 0.815
H5 0.402 2.081 -0.815
H6 -1.038 -1.485 0.000
H7 0.262 -2.061 -0.826
H8 0.262 -2.061 0.826

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01482.24821.64091.64092.47322.86132.8613
N21.01483.23531.00981.00983.31353.83513.8351
N32.24823.23533.75893.75891.00901.00821.0082
H41.64091.00983.75891.62983.93094.45724.1444
H51.64091.00983.75891.62983.93094.14444.4572
H62.47323.31351.00903.93093.93091.64461.6446
H72.86133.83511.00824.45724.14441.64461.6511
H82.86133.83511.00824.14444.45721.64461.6511

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 108.278 H1 N2 H5 108.278
H1 H3 N6 90.556 H1 H3 H7 117.833
H1 H3 H8 117.833 N2 H1 H3 163.857
H4 N2 H5 107.598 N6 H3 H7 109.229
N6 H3 H8 109.229 H7 H3 H8 109.941
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.209      
2 N -0.608      
3 N -0.607      
4 H 0.198      
5 H 0.198      
6 H 0.210      
7 H 0.200      
8 H 0.200      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.018 -0.076 0.000 0.079
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.602 3.555 0.000
y 3.555 -9.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.224
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.870 3.555 0.000
y 3.555 5.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.697
Polar
3z2-r21.395
x2-y2-7.361
xy3.555
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.476 0.078 0.000
y 0.078 3.663 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.938


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.463
(<r2>)1/2 7.966