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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (3-methylenepentane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.838014
Energy at 298.15K-235.850763
HF Energy-235.838014
Nuclear repulsion energy241.204304
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3144 3007 12.05      
2 A 3131 2995 0.10      
3 A 3127 2991 49.69      
4 A 3095 2960 6.99      
5 A 3051 2918 28.49      
6 A 3045 2913 0.02      
7 A 1742 1666 21.66      
8 A 1521 1455 0.08      
9 A 1513 1448 6.45      
10 A 1492 1427 6.38      
11 A 1460 1397 2.70      
12 A 1424 1362 2.95      
13 A 1357 1298 2.19      
14 A 1296 1240 0.61      
15 A 1130 1081 2.01      
16 A 1085 1038 0.17      
17 A 1022 978 0.00      
18 A 828 792 3.54      
19 A 772 738 0.11      
20 A 726 694 0.27      
21 A 473 453 0.87      
22 A 265 253 0.01      
23 A 254 243 0.01      
24 A 131 126 0.01      
25 B 3229 3089 20.04      
26 B 3131 2994 68.15      
27 B 3124 2988 48.77      
28 B 3095 2960 13.34      
29 B 3051 2918 49.01      
30 B 3044 2912 26.68      
31 B 1513 1447 1.42      
32 B 1507 1441 14.75      
33 B 1495 1430 12.31      
34 B 1421 1359 8.01      
35 B 1375 1315 0.08      
36 B 1328 1270 0.64      
37 B 1282 1226 0.67      
38 B 1122 1073 2.51      
39 B 1061 1015 1.34      
40 B 1034 989 2.83      
41 B 938 897 44.99      
42 B 917 877 5.23      
43 B 805 770 0.93      
44 B 592 566 9.50      
45 B 437 418 1.60      
46 B 302 289 0.15      
47 B 218 208 0.67      
48 B 119 114 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36610.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35017.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.12536 0.10203 0.06631

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.973
C2 0.000 0.000 0.642
C3 0.000 1.282 -0.100
C4 0.000 -1.282 -0.100
C5 1.189 1.434 -1.001
C6 -1.189 -1.434 -1.001
H7 -0.021 0.931 2.527
H8 0.021 -0.931 2.527
H9 0.066 2.089 0.629
H10 -0.066 -2.089 0.629
H11 -0.906 1.345 -0.703
H12 0.906 -1.345 -0.703
H13 1.196 2.416 -1.472
H14 -1.196 -2.416 -1.472
H15 2.113 1.316 -0.432
H16 -2.113 -1.316 -0.432
H17 1.195 0.682 -1.792
H18 -1.195 -0.682 -1.792

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33042.43692.43693.50913.50911.08381.08382.48442.48443.12843.12844.37454.37453.46123.46124.00814.0081
C21.33041.48131.48132.48412.48412.10202.10202.08982.08982.10682.10683.42643.42642.71112.71112.79622.7962
C32.43691.48132.56411.50013.09882.64973.43471.08923.44931.09052.84342.14504.12232.13913.36492.15682.8547
C42.43691.48132.56413.09881.50013.43472.64973.44931.08922.84341.09054.12232.14503.36492.13912.85472.1568
C53.50912.48411.50013.09883.72583.76334.40482.08544.07932.11892.80861.08984.55371.09074.33441.09103.2846
C63.50912.48413.09881.50013.72584.40483.76334.07932.08542.80862.11894.55371.08984.33441.09073.28461.0910
H71.08382.10202.64973.43473.76334.40481.86322.22433.56693.37384.05824.43595.34583.66864.26384.49344.7571
H81.08382.10203.43472.64974.40483.76331.86323.56692.22434.05823.37385.34584.43594.26383.66864.75714.4934
H92.48442.08981.08923.44932.08544.07932.22433.56694.17951.80913.77732.40845.12882.43204.17893.01913.8896
H102.48442.08983.44931.08924.07932.08543.56692.22434.17953.77731.80915.12882.40844.17892.43203.88963.0191
H113.12842.10681.09052.84342.11892.80863.37384.05821.80913.77733.24332.48233.84993.03142.93352.45812.3189
H123.12842.10682.84341.09052.80862.11894.05823.37383.77731.80913.24333.84992.48232.93353.03142.31892.4581
H134.37453.42642.14504.12231.08984.55374.43595.34582.40845.12882.48233.84995.39251.76995.09491.76363.9270
H144.37453.42644.12232.14504.55371.08985.34584.43595.12882.40843.84992.48235.39255.09491.76993.92701.7636
H153.46122.71112.13913.36491.09074.33443.66864.26382.43204.17893.03142.93351.76995.09494.97781.75814.0964
H163.46122.71113.36492.13914.33441.09074.26383.66864.17892.43202.93353.03145.09491.76994.97784.09641.7581
H174.00812.79622.15682.85471.09103.28464.49344.75713.01913.88962.45812.31891.76363.92701.75814.09642.7522
H184.00812.79622.85472.15683.28461.09104.75714.49343.88963.01912.31892.45813.92701.76364.09641.75812.7522

picture of 3-methylenepentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.060 C1 C2 C4 120.060
C2 C1 H7 120.736 C2 C1 H8 120.736
C2 C3 C5 112.859 C2 C3 H9 107.805
C2 C3 H11 109.065 C2 C4 C6 112.859
C2 C4 H10 107.805 C2 C4 H12 109.065
C3 C2 C4 119.879 C3 C5 H13 110.836
C3 C5 H15 110.311 C3 C5 H17 111.718
C4 C6 H14 110.836 C4 C6 H16 110.311
C4 C6 H18 111.718 C5 C3 H9 106.216
C5 C3 H11 108.728 C6 C4 H10 106.216
C6 C4 H12 108.728 H7 C1 H8 118.527
H9 C3 H11 112.199 H10 C4 H12 112.199
H13 C5 H15 108.525 H13 C5 H17 107.936
H14 C6 H16 108.525 H14 C6 H18 107.936
H15 C5 H17 107.383 H16 C6 H18 107.383
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.208      
2 C -0.095      
3 C -0.242      
4 C -0.242      
5 C -0.322      
6 C -0.322      
7 H 0.104      
8 H 0.104      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.121      
11 H 0.132      
12 H 0.132      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.121      
15 H 0.122      
16 H 0.122      
17 H 0.114      
18 H 0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.532 0.532
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.664 0.095 0.000
y 0.095 -38.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.080
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.433 0.095 0.000
y 0.095 2.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.058
Polar
3z2-r2-0.116
x2-y2-3.283
xy0.095
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.321 0.543 0.000
y 0.543 10.162 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.129


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 199.938
(<r2>)1/2 14.140