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All results from a given calculation for C2H5Br (Ethyl bromide)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2653.451097
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-2653.451097
Nuclear repulsion energy164.289288
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3134 2993 21.56 71.91 0.49 0.66
2 A' 3117 2977 3.85 122.63 0.16 0.28
3 A' 3056 2919 16.87 178.00 0.04 0.08
4 A' 1504 1437 2.74 5.39 0.75 0.85
5 A' 1494 1427 1.95 7.15 0.74 0.85
6 A' 1422 1358 5.89 1.70 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1294 1236 48.24 4.52 0.49 0.66
8 A' 1089 1041 0.17 4.08 0.20 0.34
9 A' 989 945 15.45 3.45 0.73 0.84
10 A' 595 569 13.87 18.29 0.24 0.39
11 A' 293 280 1.70 2.36 0.37 0.54
12 A" 3185 3042 7.40 29.09 0.75 0.86
13 A" 3146 3005 7.10 74.63 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1492 1425 10.28 7.92 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1275 1218 0.35 2.05 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1047 1000 0.07 2.29 0.75 0.86
17 A" 780 746 3.96 0.03 0.75 0.86
18 A" 258 247 0.01 0.03 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14585.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9552) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13932.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP
ABC
1.01792 0.12634 0.11732

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.571 -2.029 0.000
C2 0.595 -1.067 0.000
Br3 0.000 0.793 0.000
H4 1.215 -1.173 0.885
H5 1.215 -1.173 -0.885
H6 -0.191 -3.053 0.000
H7 -1.193 -1.894 0.883
H8 -1.193 -1.894 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51132.87902.16902.16901.09201.08901.0890
C21.51131.95261.08581.08582.13632.15892.1589
Br32.87901.95262.47472.47473.85083.06963.0696
H42.16901.08582.47471.76982.50932.51363.0733
H52.16901.08582.47471.76982.50933.07332.5136
H61.09202.13633.85082.50932.50931.76831.7683
H71.08902.15893.06962.51363.07331.76831.7668
H81.08902.15893.06963.07332.51361.76831.7668

picture of Ethyl bromide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br3 111.803 C1 C2 H4 112.225
C1 C2 H5 112.225 C2 C1 H6 109.230
C2 C1 H7 111.206 C2 C1 H8 111.206
Br3 C2 H4 105.495 Br3 C2 H5 105.495
H4 C2 H5 109.167 H6 C1 H7 108.341
H6 C1 H8 108.341 H7 C1 H8 108.429
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.218      
2 C -0.124      
3 Br -0.145      
4 H 0.116      
5 H 0.116      
6 H 0.081      
7 H 0.087      
8 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.471 -2.129 0.000 2.180
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.838 -0.988 0.000
y -0.988 -30.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.109
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.769 -0.988 0.000
y -0.988 1.943 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.174
Polar
3z2-r2-2.348
x2-y2-1.808
xy-0.988
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.897 -0.167 0.000
y -0.167 8.515 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.527


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 105.387
(<r2>)1/2 10.266