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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.871915
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.871915
Nuclear repulsion energy52.392390
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3488 3322 128.47 48.11 0.23 0.37
2 Σ 2141 2039 294.35 7.94 0.52 0.69
3 Σ 1332 1268 25.71 41.64 0.19 0.33
4 Π 562 535 0.03 0.82 0.75 0.86
4 Π 524 499 14.79 2.25 0.75 0.86
5 Π 451 430 28.75 0.90 0.75 0.86
5 Π 297i 283i 170.74 15.39 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4100.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9523) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3904.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
B
0.35792

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.020
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.244
O3 0.000 0.000 1.207
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.309

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26311.18722.3284
C21.26312.45031.0653
O31.18722.45033.5156
H42.32841.06533.5156

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.106      
2 C 0.120      
3 O -0.482      
4 H 0.256      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.302 2.302
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.059 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.223 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.006
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.444 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.309 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.135
Polar
3z2-r24.270
x2-y2-1.835
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.157 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.226


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.523
(<r2>)1/2 6.043

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.873325
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.873325
Nuclear repulsion energy52.298098
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3396 3234 56.52 71.65 0.33 0.50
2 A' 2126 2025 381.71 6.41 0.72 0.84
3 A' 1291 1230 7.62 37.43 0.24 0.39
4 A' 544 518 5.86 6.61 0.67 0.80
5 A' 431 411 265.23 7.53 0.13 0.24
6 A" 495 471 3.38 1.68 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4141.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9523) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3944.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
ABC
43.47382 0.36184 0.35886

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.062 -0.686 0.000
O3 -1.063 0.553 0.000
H4 2.130 -0.583 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28991.17782.2209
C21.28992.46001.0730
O31.17782.46003.3890
H42.22091.07303.3890

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 139.895 C2 C1 O3 170.950
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.235      
2 C -0.072      
3 O -0.374      
4 H 0.211      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.961 0.301 0.000 1.984
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.998 0.828 0.000
y 0.828 -19.418 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.322
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.872 0.828 0.000
y 0.828 -3.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.886
Polar
3z2-r21.773
x2-y24.420
xy0.828
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.087 -1.891 0.000
y -1.891 3.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.424


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.533
(<r2>)1/2 6.044