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All results from a given calculation for MgCO3 (Magnesium Carbonate)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-463.792307
Energy at 298.15K-463.794218
HF Energy-463.792307
Nuclear repulsion energy189.158696
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1839 1751 579.28      
2 A1 956 910 93.93      
3 A1 833 793 22.45      
4 A1 539 513 112.90      
5 B1 828 789 21.18      
6 B1 170 162 47.63      
7 B2 1109 1056 620.08      
8 B2 691 658 0.41      
9 B2 491 468 8.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3727.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9523) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3549.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
ABC
0.41277 0.13846 0.10368

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.705
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.913
Mg3 0.000 0.000 1.544
O4 0.000 1.130 0.063
O5 0.000 -1.130 0.063

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 Mg3 O4 O5
C11.20792.24851.36591.3659
O21.20793.45632.27562.2756
Mg32.24853.45631.86291.8629
O41.36592.27561.86292.2598
O51.36592.27561.86292.2598

picture of Magnesium Carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O4 Mg3 86.843 C1 O5 Mg3 86.843
O2 C1 O4 124.183 O2 C1 O5 124.183
O4 C1 O5 111.634 O4 Mg3 O5 74.679
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.830      
2 O -0.584      
3 Mg 0.964      
4 O -0.605      
5 O -0.605      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 12.635 12.635
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.581 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.836 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.224
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.551 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.934 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.485
Polar
3z2-r232.970
x2-y210.255
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.923 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.749 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.342


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 98.328
(<r2>)1/2 9.916