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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.098947
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-113.098947
Nuclear repulsion energy40.420619
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3659 3485 0.00      
2 Ag 3510 3344 0.00      
3 Ag 1677 1598 0.00      
4 Ag 1045 995 0.00      
5 Ag 415 395 0.00      
6 Ag 129 123 0.00      
7 Au 3685 3511 10.38      
8 Au 1697 1617 53.54      
9 Au 230 219 111.74      
10 Au 47i 45i 26.75      
11 Bg 3685 3510 0.00      
12 Bg 1682 1602 0.00      
13 Bg 47 45 0.00      
14 Bu 3663 3489 46.05      
15 Bu 3518 3352 26.37      
16 Bu 1660 1581 42.84      
17 Bu 1018 970 518.03      
18 Bu 144i 137i 252.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15563.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14826.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
4.55004 0.18916 0.18559

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.645 0.776 0.000
N2 0.000 1.557 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.557 0.000
H4 0.127 2.122 0.826
H5 0.127 2.122 -0.826
H6 -0.645 -0.776 0.000
H7 -0.127 -2.122 -0.826
H8 -0.127 -2.122 0.826

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01302.42031.66201.66202.01713.11043.1104
N21.01303.11441.00881.00882.42033.77293.7729
N32.42033.11443.77293.77291.01301.00881.0088
H41.66201.00883.77291.65243.11044.56134.2515
H51.66201.00883.77291.65243.11044.25154.5613
H62.01712.42031.01303.11043.11041.66201.6620
H73.11043.77291.00884.56134.25151.66201.6524
H83.11043.77291.00884.25154.56131.66201.6524

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 110.581 H1 N2 H5 110.581
H1 H3 N6 54.957 H1 H3 H7 124.973
H1 H3 H8 124.973 N2 H1 H3 125.043
H4 N2 H5 109.963 N6 H3 H7 110.581
N6 H3 H8 110.581 H7 H3 H8 109.963
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.335      
2 N -0.939      
3 N -0.939      
4 H 0.302      
5 H 0.302      
6 H 0.335      
7 H 0.302      
8 H 0.302      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.666 3.273 0.000
y 3.273 -9.453 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.442
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.718 3.273 0.000
y 3.273 5.601 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.117
Polar
3z2-r22.234
x2-y2-8.212
xy3.273
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.336 0.248 0.000
y 0.248 3.745 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.946


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 65.745
(<r2>)1/2 8.108

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.099579
Energy at 298.15K-113.104942
HF Energy-113.099579
Nuclear repulsion energy40.098231
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3680 3506 10.57      
2 A' 3627 3455 72.17      
3 A' 3533 3365 0.86      
4 A' 3466 3301 145.40      
5 A' 1682 1602 26.19      
6 A' 1671 1592 22.86      
7 A' 1058 1008 180.96      
8 A' 1045 995 279.77      
9 A' 438 418 71.32      
10 A' 153 146 14.20      
11 A' 117 112 86.46      
12 A" 3682 3507 9.31      
13 A" 3677 3503 1.43      
14 A" 1714 1633 25.65      
15 A" 1679 1599 29.50      
16 A" 296 282 61.85      
17 A" 126 120 32.18      
18 A" 38 36 28.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15840.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15089.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
3.91148 0.18286 0.18069

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.166 0.676 0.000
N2 -0.031 1.673 0.000
N3 -0.031 -1.567 0.000
H4 0.380 2.096 0.822
H5 0.380 2.096 -0.822
H6 -1.039 -1.494 0.000
H7 0.272 -2.061 -0.827
H8 0.272 -2.061 0.827

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01692.25111.65531.65532.48162.86102.8610
N21.01693.24011.01181.01183.32363.83693.8369
N32.25113.24013.77663.77661.01101.01001.0100
H41.65531.01183.77661.64463.94684.47394.1588
H51.65531.01183.77661.64463.94684.15884.4739
H62.48163.32361.01103.94683.94681.65111.6511
H72.86103.83691.01004.47394.15881.65111.6539
H82.86103.83691.01004.15884.47391.65111.6539

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 109.364 H1 N2 H5 109.364
H1 H3 N6 90.867 H1 H3 H7 117.473
H1 H3 H8 117.473 N2 H1 H3 163.828
H4 N2 H5 108.725 N6 H3 H7 109.560
N6 H3 H8 109.560 H7 H3 H8 109.918
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.365      
2 N -0.928      
3 N -0.967      
4 H 0.290      
5 H 0.290      
6 H 0.327      
7 H 0.312      
8 H 0.312      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.112 -2.501 0.000 2.737
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.900 3.663 0.000
y 3.663 -11.904 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.485
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.706 3.663 0.000
y 3.663 2.289 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.417
Polar
3z2-r22.835
x2-y2-3.997
xy3.663
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.293 0.049 0.000
y 0.049 3.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.987


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 67.640
(<r2>)1/2 8.224