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All results from a given calculation for C6H5NO2 (Nitrobenzene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-436.625016
Energy at 298.15K-436.632195
HF Energy-436.625016
Nuclear repulsion energy413.027375
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3272 3116 5.49      
2 A1 3250 3096 8.02      
3 A1 3228 3075 0.80      
4 A1 1673 1593 3.51      
5 A1 1534 1462 5.49      
6 A1 1455 1386 273.23      
7 A1 1215 1158 2.00      
8 A1 1152 1097 31.09      
9 A1 1059 1009 6.27      
10 A1 1025 977 0.23      
11 A1 879 837 33.65      
12 A1 704 670 11.68      
13 A1 407 388 1.60      
14 A2 1016 968 0.00      
15 A2 870 829 0.00      
16 A2 420 400 0.00      
17 A2 55 52 0.00      
18 B1 1028 979 0.08      
19 B1 972 926 4.59      
20 B1 807 769 16.00      
21 B1 721 687 85.65      
22 B1 686 653 11.37      
23 B1 446 425 0.74      
24 B1 171 163 0.81      
25 B2 3271 3116 0.48      
26 B2 3241 3087 9.63      
27 B2 1711 1630 140.08      
28 B2 1660 1581 170.20      
29 B2 1507 1435 0.98      
30 B2 1372 1307 14.77      
31 B2 1350 1286 0.27      
32 B2 1194 1137 0.79      
33 B2 1118 1065 9.05      
34 B2 628 598 0.03      
35 B2 533 508 1.15      
36 B2 267 254 0.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22946.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21858.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.13303 0.04305 0.03252

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.241
C2 0.000 1.219 -0.427
C3 0.000 1.209 -1.817
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.510
C5 0.000 -1.209 -1.817
C6 0.000 -1.219 -0.427
N7 0.000 0.000 1.710
O8 0.000 -1.080 2.287
O9 0.000 1.080 2.287
H10 0.000 2.143 0.138
H11 0.000 2.149 -2.358
H12 0.000 0.000 -3.595
H13 0.000 -2.149 -2.358
H14 0.000 -2.143 0.138

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 N7 O8 O9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.38982.38712.75162.38711.38981.46892.31312.31312.14513.37283.83653.37282.1451
C21.38981.39032.41392.79782.43752.46003.55612.71721.08242.14393.39493.88243.4084
C32.38711.39031.39382.41832.79783.72864.69904.10602.16591.08472.15043.40163.8799
C42.75162.41391.39381.39382.41394.22054.91734.91733.40612.15451.08492.15453.4061
C52.38712.79782.41831.39381.39033.72864.10604.69903.87993.40162.15041.08472.1659
C61.38982.43752.79782.41391.39032.46002.71723.55613.40843.88243.39492.14391.0824
N71.46892.46003.72864.22053.72862.46001.22391.22392.65784.60115.30544.60112.6578
O82.31313.55614.69904.91734.10602.71721.22392.15903.87335.65705.98054.76672.3980
O92.31312.71724.10604.91734.69903.55611.22392.15902.39804.76675.98055.65703.8733
H102.14511.08242.16593.40613.87993.40842.65783.87332.39802.49564.30394.96464.2851
H113.37282.14391.08472.15453.40163.88244.60115.65704.76672.49562.47984.29834.9646
H123.83653.39492.15041.08492.15043.39495.30545.98055.98054.30392.47982.47984.3039
H133.37283.88243.40162.15451.08472.14394.60114.76675.65704.96464.29832.47982.4956
H142.14513.40843.87993.40612.16591.08242.65782.39803.87334.28514.96464.30392.4956

picture of Nitrobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 118.328 C1 C2 H10 119.862
C1 C6 C5 118.328 C1 C6 H14 119.862
C1 N7 O8 118.116 C1 N7 O9 118.116
C2 C1 C6 122.550 C2 C1 N7 118.725
C2 C3 C4 120.230 C2 C3 H11 119.533
C3 C2 H10 121.810 C3 C4 C5 120.335
C3 C4 H12 119.833 C4 C3 H11 120.238
C4 C5 C6 120.230 C4 C5 H13 120.238
C5 C4 H12 119.833 C5 C6 H14 121.810
C6 C1 N7 118.725 C6 C5 H13 119.533
O8 N7 O9 123.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.501      
2 C 0.202      
3 C -0.253      
4 C -0.009      
5 C -0.253      
6 C 0.202      
7 N -0.134      
8 O -0.079      
9 O -0.079      
10 H 0.197      
11 H 0.171      
12 H 0.168      
13 H 0.171      
14 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.866 4.866
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.209 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.393
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.821 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.918 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.097
Polar
3z2-r2-10.193
x2-y2-5.826
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.571 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.906 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.970


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 313.010
(<r2>)1/2 17.692