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All results from a given calculation for PF5 (Phosphorus pentafluoride)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-840.790062
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-840.790062
Nuclear repulsion energy405.618838
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 807 771 0.00 9.19 0.00 0.00
2 A1' 645 616 0.00 1.56 0.73 0.85
3 A2" 947 905 410.93 0.00 0.75 0.86
4 A2" 565 540 56.22 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 E' 1022 977 278.50 0.61 0.75 0.86
5 E' 1022 977 278.50 0.61 0.75 0.86
6 E' 522 499 40.35 0.58 0.75 0.86
6 E' 522 499 40.34 0.58 0.75 0.86
7 E' 167 159 0.07 0.24 0.75 0.86
7 E' 167 159 0.07 0.24 0.75 0.86
8 E" 501 479 0.00 1.06 0.75 0.86
8 E" 501 479 0.00 1.06 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3692.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3530.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.12308 0.10269 0.10269

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.000
F2 0.000 1.550 0.000
F3 1.343 -0.775 0.000
F4 -1.343 -0.775 0.000
F5 0.000 0.000 1.587
F6 0.000 0.000 -1.587

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6
P11.55021.55021.55021.58681.5868
F21.55022.68502.68502.21842.2184
F31.55022.68502.68502.21842.2184
F41.55022.68502.68502.21842.2184
F51.58682.21842.21842.21843.1737
F61.58682.21842.21842.21843.1737

picture of Phosphorus pentafluoride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F2 P1 F3 120.000 F2 P1 F4 120.000
F2 P1 F5 90.000 F2 P1 F6 90.000
F3 P1 F4 120.000 F3 P1 F5 90.000
F3 P1 F6 90.000 F4 P1 F5 90.000
F4 P1 F6 90.000 F5 P1 F6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 1.054      
2 F -0.182      
3 F -0.182      
4 F -0.182      
5 F -0.254      
6 F -0.254      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.190 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.190 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.748
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.779 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.779 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.559
Polar
3z2-r2-7.117
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.191 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.191 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.339


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.554
(<r2>)1/2 11.557