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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.225389
Energy at 298.15K-249.236752
HF Energy-249.225389
Nuclear repulsion energy238.673553
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3490 3308 0.32      
2 A 3219 3051 27.26      
3 A 3192 3026 5.41      
4 A 3149 2985 26.72      
5 A 3119 2956 16.54      
6 A 3114 2951 33.87      
7 A 3094 2932 24.16      
8 A 3068 2908 50.70      
9 A 3067 2907 7.12      
10 A 1757 1665 0.85      
11 A 1549 1468 6.74      
12 A 1541 1461 2.39      
13 A 1533 1453 17.16      
14 A 1530 1450 0.25      
15 A 1453 1377 0.69      
16 A 1417 1343 1.24      
17 A 1401 1328 2.75      
18 A 1393 1320 2.75      
19 A 1358 1287 0.36      
20 A 1301 1233 4.29      
21 A 1262 1196 7.07      
22 A 1249 1184 2.66      
23 A 1141 1081 5.01      
24 A 1134 1075 17.22      
25 A 1062 1006 2.07      
26 A 1039 984 0.17      
27 A 1022 969 5.05      
28 A 993 941 5.61      
29 A 908 861 2.68      
30 A 893 846 3.53      
31 A 858 813 19.19      
32 A 785 744 14.46      
33 A 735 697 157.80      
34 A 664 630 37.86      
35 A 535 507 2.57      
36 A 493 467 1.18      
37 A 398 378 1.86      
38 A 305 290 10.87      
39 A 155 147 1.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30187.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28611.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.16165 0.15630 0.08749

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.567 1.989 0.141
C2 -0.871 1.160 0.057
H3 0.807 2.407 -0.103
C4 0.436 1.387 -0.059
H5 2.313 0.511 0.530
H6 1.853 0.180 -1.138
C7 1.459 0.270 -0.115
H8 0.691 -1.056 1.412
H9 1.491 -1.909 0.086
C10 0.832 -1.069 0.325
H11 -2.328 -0.304 -0.554
H12 -1.809 -0.448 1.120
C13 -1.452 -0.239 0.102
H14 -0.409 -1.336 -1.313
N15 -0.495 -1.298 -0.292

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08612.42202.10114.17004.07523.48953.99844.95513.89112.51442.63792.23133.80903.4849
C21.08612.09601.33153.28323.13202.49973.03063.87282.81752.15432.14391.51542.88392.5111
H32.42202.09601.08582.50262.66992.23443.78144.37413.50204.16884.06043.48484.11653.9316
C42.10111.33151.08582.15312.15191.51572.86313.46412.51713.27833.13042.49723.11422.8517
H54.17003.28322.50262.15311.76141.09712.42182.59412.17494.83514.27313.86293.76963.4396
H64.07523.13202.66992.15191.76141.10003.06312.44822.17814.24984.34833.55552.72812.9009
C73.48952.49972.23441.51571.09711.10002.16352.18861.54243.85533.56672.96332.73822.5113
H83.99843.03063.78142.86312.42183.06312.16351.76841.09603.68052.58942.64162.95162.0897
H94.95513.87284.37413.46412.59412.44822.18861.76841.09454.19223.75463.38462.42782.1118
C103.89112.81753.50202.51712.17492.17811.54241.09601.09453.36842.82722.44092.07211.4811
H112.51442.15434.16883.27834.83514.24983.85533.68054.19223.36841.75881.09632.30762.1022
H122.63792.14394.06043.13044.27314.34833.56672.58943.75462.82721.75881.09892.94432.1079
C132.23131.51543.48482.49723.86293.55552.96332.64163.38462.44091.09631.09892.07231.4814
H143.80902.88394.11653.11423.76962.72812.73822.95162.42782.07212.30762.94432.07231.0256
N153.48492.51113.93162.85173.43962.90092.51132.08972.11181.48112.10222.10791.48141.0256

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.365 H1 C2 C13 117.159
C2 C4 H3 119.900 C2 C4 C7 122.662
C2 C13 H11 110.116 C2 C13 H12 109.138
C2 C13 N15 113.833 H3 C4 C7 117.432
C4 C2 C13 122.469 C4 C7 H5 109.956
C4 C7 H6 109.691 C4 C7 C10 110.790
H5 C7 H6 106.588 H5 C7 C10 109.825
H6 C7 C10 109.901 C7 C10 H8 108.998
C7 C10 H9 111.050 C7 C10 N15 112.300
H8 C10 H9 107.670 H8 C10 N15 107.419
H9 C10 N15 109.231 C10 N15 C13 110.956
C10 N15 H14 110.180 H11 C13 H12 106.490
H11 C13 N15 108.350 H12 C13 N15 108.647
C13 N15 H14 110.174
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.206      
2 C -0.222      
3 H 0.209      
4 C -0.183      
5 H 0.217      
6 H 0.217      
7 C -0.488      
8 H 0.226      
9 H 0.220      
10 C -0.260      
11 H 0.225      
12 H 0.235      
13 C -0.302      
14 H 0.284      
15 N -0.582      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.513 0.892 -0.527 1.156
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.720 -2.097 0.182
y -2.097 -39.856 0.995
z 0.182 0.995 -36.523
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.470 -2.097 0.182
y -2.097 -4.235 0.995
z 0.182 0.995 0.765
Polar
3z2-r21.529
x2-y25.136
xy-2.097
xz0.182
yz0.995


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.584 -0.085 -0.235
y -0.085 7.357 0.109
z -0.235 0.109 5.789


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.737
(<r2>)1/2 12.155