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All results from a given calculation for Na2Cl2 (Disodium dichloride)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1244.530429
Energy at 298.15K-1244.531540
Nuclear repulsion energy214.437606
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 264 262 0.00      
2 Ag 132 131 0.00      
3 B1u 288 285 87.63      
4 B2u 228 226 86.91      
5 B3g 238 235 0.00      
6 B3u 90 89 55.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 620.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 613.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.14944 0.06021 0.04292

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Na1 0.000 1.566 0.000
Cl2 0.000 0.000 2.001
Cl3 0.000 0.000 -2.001
Na4 0.000 -1.566 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Na1 Cl2 Cl3 Na4
Na12.54092.54093.1326
Cl22.54094.00152.5409
Cl32.54094.00152.5409
Na43.13262.54092.5409

picture of Disodium dichloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na1 Cl2 Na4 76.112 Na1 Cl3 Na4 76.112
Cl2 Na1 Cl3 103.888 Cl2 Na4 Cl3 103.888
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Na 0.501      
2 Cl -0.501      
3 Cl -0.501      
4 Na 0.501      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.378 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.657
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.608 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 32.203 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.811
Polar
3z2-r2-65.622
x2-y2-21.064
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.726 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.825 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000