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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.342114
Energy at 298.15K-638.346898
HF Energy-638.342114
Nuclear repulsion energy155.665101
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3030 2996 15.44      
2 A' 2986 2952 19.18      
3 A' 1462 1446 2.30      
4 A' 1444 1428 3.50      
5 A' 1368 1353 2.76      
6 A' 1245 1231 10.87      
7 A' 1051 1039 8.34      
8 A' 995 984 119.33      
9 A' 744 736 41.36      
10 A' 370 366 2.40      
11 A' 231 228 12.15      
12 A" 3096 3061 7.81      
13 A" 3039 3005 14.79      
14 A" 1257 1243 0.02      
15 A" 1175 1162 0.55      
16 A" 1025 1013 1.88      
17 A" 778 769 0.83      
18 A" 123 122 9.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12708.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12566.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/TZVP
ABC
0.99201 0.07826 0.07463

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.622 0.000
C2 0.996 -0.524 0.000
Cl3 -1.681 -0.056 0.000
F4 2.292 0.020 0.000
H5 0.105 1.242 0.897
H6 0.105 1.242 -0.897
H7 0.883 -1.148 0.899
H8 0.883 -1.148 -0.899

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51761.81262.36961.09591.09592.17232.1723
C21.51762.71701.40592.17192.17191.10041.1004
Cl31.81262.71703.97372.38372.38372.92782.9278
F42.36961.40593.97372.66102.66102.03922.0392
H51.09592.17192.38372.66101.79422.51343.0894
H61.09592.17192.38372.66101.79423.08942.5134
H72.17231.10042.92782.03922.51343.08941.7987
H82.17231.10042.92782.03923.08942.51341.7987

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 108.233 C1 C2 H7 111.145
C1 C2 H8 111.145 C2 C1 Cl3 109.020
C2 C1 H5 111.382 C2 C1 H6 111.382
Cl3 C1 H5 107.508 Cl3 C1 H6 107.508
F4 C2 H7 108.290 F4 C2 H8 108.290
H5 C1 H6 109.882 H7 C2 H8 109.638
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.242      
2 C -0.036      
3 Cl -0.112      
4 F -0.212      
5 H 0.172      
6 H 0.172      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.129      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.014 0.064 0.000 0.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.057 -0.664 0.000
y -0.664 -29.205 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.802
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.554 -0.664 0.000
y -0.664 4.725 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.830
Polar
3z2-r27.659
x2-y2-8.852
xy-0.664
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.884 0.328 0.000
y 0.328 4.898 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.483


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.021
(<r2>)1/2 11.663

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.341580
Energy at 298.15K-638.346482
HF Energy-638.341580
Nuclear repulsion energy159.271998
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3080 3045 5.41      
2 A 3023 2989 25.91      
3 A 3013 2979 5.84      
4 A 2955 2922 27.44      
5 A 1440 1424 4.93      
6 A 1410 1395 10.43      
7 A 1374 1359 10.62      
8 A 1289 1275 28.65      
9 A 1232 1218 1.19      
10 A 1177 1164 2.05      
11 A 1065 1053 46.11      
12 A 1018 1006 45.31      
13 A 942 932 10.03      
14 A 825 815 11.85      
15 A 654 647 30.18      
16 A 451 446 12.64      
17 A 280 277 1.09      
18 A 129 128 2.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12677.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12535.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/TZVP
ABC
0.45278 0.10534 0.09264

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.082 0.838 -0.299
C2 1.204 0.416 0.366
Cl3 -1.458 -0.286 0.064
F4 1.708 -0.758 -0.202
H5 -0.375 1.833 0.063
H6 0.030 0.866 -1.390
H7 1.956 1.213 0.218
H8 1.061 0.244 1.444

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50841.81352.40051.09821.09672.13572.1677
C21.50842.76951.39802.14312.15941.10491.1011
Cl31.81352.76953.21162.37932.37783.73122.9203
F42.40051.39803.21163.33502.62002.03012.0318
H51.09822.14312.37933.33501.79192.41712.5484
H61.09672.15942.37782.62001.79192.53293.0789
H72.13571.10493.73122.03012.41712.53291.8004
H82.16771.10112.92032.03182.54843.07891.8004

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 111.315 C1 C2 H7 108.637
C1 C2 H8 111.381 C2 C1 Cl3 112.646
C2 C1 H5 109.605 C2 C1 H6 110.987
Cl3 C1 H5 107.031 Cl3 C1 H6 106.989
F4 C2 H7 107.833 F4 C2 H8 108.197
H5 C1 H6 109.450 H7 C2 H8 109.401
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.229      
2 C -0.036      
3 Cl -0.111      
4 F -0.202      
5 H 0.155      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.775 2.675 0.305 2.802
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.720 2.492 1.040
y 2.492 -29.746 -0.524
z 1.040 -0.524 -29.710
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.992 2.492 1.040
y 2.492 1.969 -0.524
z 1.040 -0.524 2.023
Polar
3z2-r24.046
x2-y2-3.974
xy2.492
xz1.040
yz-0.524


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.421 0.850 -0.054
y 0.850 5.315 -0.135
z -0.054 -0.135 4.653


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 118.911
(<r2>)1/2 10.905