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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.600682
Energy at 298.15K-287.610804
HF Energy-287.600682
Nuclear repulsion energy237.843320
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3643 3599 26.51      
2 A 3505 3463 21.30      
3 A 3039 3002 32.15      
4 A 3035 2998 45.46      
5 A 3012 2976 0.81      
6 A 2987 2951 15.85      
7 A 2971 2935 31.28      
8 A 2961 2925 23.42      
9 A 2948 2913 12.14      
10 A 1712 1691 276.23      
11 A 1557 1538 103.51      
12 A 1457 1439 7.90      
13 A 1449 1431 7.91      
14 A 1442 1425 2.08      
15 A 1409 1392 8.28      
16 A 1365 1348 1.56      
17 A 1353 1337 77.54      
18 A 1316 1300 21.44      
19 A 1274 1258 31.21      
20 A 1225 1211 29.61      
21 A 1206 1191 8.61      
22 A 1099 1086 1.07      
23 A 1079 1066 2.18      
24 A 1042 1029 0.77      
25 A 1023 1010 3.46      
26 A 906 895 2.49      
27 A 856 845 0.97      
28 A 825 815 3.73      
29 A 727 718 4.41      
30 A 664 656 2.83      
31 A 594 586 9.63      
32 A 513 507 6.66      
33 A 411 406 2.28      
34 A 331 327 1.56      
35 A 241 238 0.17      
36 A 181 179 10.28      
37 A 169 167 160.96      
38 A 92 91 2.10      
39 A 37 36 4.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27827.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27490.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.28263 0.06068 0.05263

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.740 -0.195 0.032
H2 -2.893 -0.304 1.116
H3 -3.533 0.462 -0.351
H4 -2.883 -1.187 -0.423
C5 -1.353 0.370 -0.276
H6 -1.235 0.508 -1.362
H7 -1.233 1.367 0.170
C8 -0.221 -0.524 0.239
H9 -0.258 -1.513 -0.246
H10 -0.356 -0.702 1.320
N11 2.181 -0.782 -0.169
H12 3.130 -0.424 -0.175
H13 2.043 -1.782 -0.104
C14 1.161 0.104 0.060
O15 1.358 1.314 0.113

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.10011.09861.10031.52982.16852.17572.54892.82412.75694.96035.87865.04113.91254.3685
H21.10011.77421.77462.18283.08982.53862.82083.20302.57635.25626.16125.29474.20874.6581
H31.09861.77421.77392.18322.51062.52583.50523.82583.77345.85056.72386.01514.72494.9863
H41.10031.77461.77392.18842.54323.09822.82212.65143.10815.08686.06664.97204.27234.9531
C51.52982.18282.18322.18841.10091.09851.53122.17872.16553.71844.55384.02372.54962.8968
H62.16853.08982.51062.54321.10091.75642.15732.50693.07043.84134.61874.19152.81513.0906
H72.17572.53862.52583.09821.09851.75642.14573.06902.52454.04814.72884.55182.70832.5922
C82.54892.82083.50522.82211.53122.15732.14571.10201.10382.45033.37832.61241.52832.4267
H92.82413.20303.82582.65142.17872.50693.06901.10201.76552.54763.55962.32072.17293.2763
H102.75692.57633.77343.10812.16553.07042.52451.10381.76552.94283.80322.99082.12982.9086
N114.96035.25625.85055.08683.71843.84134.04812.45032.54762.94281.01421.01171.37082.2691
H125.87866.16126.72386.06664.55384.61874.72883.37833.55963.80321.01421.74102.05272.4985
H135.04115.29476.01514.97204.02374.19154.55182.61242.32072.99081.01171.74102.08853.1779
C143.91254.20874.72494.27232.54962.81512.70831.52832.17292.12981.37082.05272.08851.2270
O154.36854.65814.98634.95312.89683.09062.59222.42673.27632.90862.26912.49853.17791.2270

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.962 C1 C5 H7 110.672
C1 C5 C8 112.747 H2 C1 H3 107.595
H2 C1 H4 107.506 H2 C1 C5 111.142
H3 C1 H4 107.552 H3 C1 C5 111.269
H4 C1 C5 111.577 C5 C8 H9 110.606
C5 C8 H10 109.463 C5 C8 C14 112.885
H6 C5 H7 105.990 H6 C5 C8 108.988
H7 C5 C8 108.236 C8 C14 N11 115.282
C8 C14 O15 123.089 H9 C8 H10 106.333
H9 C8 C14 110.357 H10 C8 C14 106.918
N11 C14 O15 121.629 H12 N11 H13 118.495
H12 N11 C14 118.004 H13 N11 C14 121.742
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.252      
2 H 0.075      
3 H 0.084      
4 H 0.070      
5 C -0.083      
6 H 0.059      
7 H 0.081      
8 C -0.116      
9 H 0.046      
10 H 0.083      
11 N -0.248      
12 H 0.181      
13 H 0.166      
14 C 0.171      
15 O -0.316      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.182 -3.523 -0.211 3.534
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.671 -6.447 -0.853
y -6.447 -39.470 0.030
z -0.853 0.030 -38.382
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.255 -6.447 -0.853
y -6.447 -3.443 0.030
z -0.853 0.030 -1.812
Polar
3z2-r2-3.623
x2-y25.799
xy-6.447
xz-0.853
yz0.030


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.438 -0.389 -0.273
y -0.389 9.425 0.045
z -0.273 0.045 7.409


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.456
(<r2>)1/2 14.780