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All results from a given calculation for C4H4S (Thiophene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-552.630333
Energy at 298.15K-552.634574
Nuclear repulsion energy200.937210
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3204 3167 1.04      
2 A1 3167 3130 3.82      
3 A1 1429 1413 8.03      
4 A1 1357 1342 0.55      
5 A1 1072 1060 4.13      
6 A1 1039 1027 3.86      
7 A1 828 819 22.18      
8 A1 598 592 0.07      
9 A2 870 860 0.00      
10 A2 649 642 0.00      
11 A2 554 548 0.00      
12 B1 830 820 0.09      
13 B1 697 689 149.56      
14 B1 444 439 1.29      
15 B2 3202 3165 0.00      
16 B2 3153 3117 3.84      
17 B2 1511 1494 0.37      
18 B2 1231 1217 10.78      
19 B2 1075 1063 5.88      
20 B2 852 842 1.79      
21 B2 733 725 0.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14247.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14085.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26447 0.17708 0.10606

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 1.202
C2 0.000 1.247 -0.007
C3 0.000 -1.247 -0.007
C4 0.000 0.715 -1.281
C5 0.000 -0.715 -1.281
H6 0.000 2.294 0.293
H7 0.000 -2.294 0.293
H8 0.000 1.328 -2.185
H9 0.000 -1.328 -2.185

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
S11.73651.73652.58392.58392.46722.46723.63793.6379
C21.73652.49321.38032.33931.08943.55312.17943.3724
C31.73652.49322.33931.38033.55311.08943.37242.1794
C42.58391.38032.33931.43082.22923.39611.09212.2346
C52.58392.33931.38031.43083.39612.22922.23461.0921
H62.46721.08943.55312.22923.39614.58762.65964.3887
H72.46723.55311.08943.39612.22924.58764.38872.6596
H83.63792.17943.37241.09212.23462.65964.38872.6566
H93.63793.37242.17942.23461.09214.38872.65962.6566

picture of Thiophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C4 111.484 S1 C2 H6 119.881
S1 C3 C5 111.484 S1 C3 H7 119.881
C2 S1 C3 91.759 C2 C4 C5 112.636
C2 C4 H8 123.226 C3 C5 C4 112.636
C3 C5 H9 123.226 C4 C2 H6 128.635
C4 C5 H9 124.139 C5 C3 H7 128.635
C5 C4 H8 124.139
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.049      
2 C -0.243      
3 C -0.243      
4 C -0.115      
5 C -0.115      
6 H 0.183      
7 H 0.183      
8 H 0.151      
9 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.482 0.482
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.833 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.836 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.907
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.462 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.034 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.427
Polar
3z2-r22.855
x2-y2-8.997
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.063 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.325 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.208


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 113.761
(<r2>)1/2 10.666