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All results from a given calculation for C2N2 (Cyanogen)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-185.452173
Energy at 298.15K-185.451395
HF Energy-185.452173
Nuclear repulsion energy75.865349
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2334 2308 0.00      
2 Σg 874 864 0.00      
3 Σu 2174 2149 0.10      
4 Πg 566 560 0.00      
4 Πg 566 560 0.00      
5 Πu 243 240 16.52      
5 Πu 243 240 16.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3500.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3460.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
B
0.15449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.690
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.690
N3 0.000 0.000 1.868
N4 0.000 0.000 -1.868

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4
C11.37951.17802.5575
C21.37952.55751.1780
N31.17802.55753.7355
N42.55751.17803.7355

picture of Cyanogen state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 180.000 C2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.548      
2 C 0.548      
3 N -0.548      
4 N -0.548      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.151 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.151 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.069
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.459 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.917
Polar
3z2-r2-17.835
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.520 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.520 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.923


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 69.616
(<r2>)1/2 8.344