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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.022226
Energy at 298.15K-157.029821
Nuclear repulsion energy116.951963
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3073 3041 73.11      
2 A 3050 3019 8.09      
3 A 2957 2926 15.71      
4 A 1692 1674 5.08      
5 A 1464 1449 7.43      
6 A 1381 1366 7.36      
7 A 1262 1248 0.12      
8 A 1000 990 0.63      
9 A 857 848 0.54      
10 A 279 276 0.01      
11 A 2998 2967 0.00      
12 A 1450 1435 0.00      
13 A 1023 1013 0.00      
14 A 961 951 0.00      
15 A 383 379 0.00      
16 A 138 137 0.00      
17 A 2999 2967 51.18      
18 A 1455 1440 16.50      
19 A 1030 1020 1.52      
20 A 669 662 45.81      
21 A 124 122 1.09      
22 A 3054 3022 26.97      
23 A 3036 3004 1.76      
24 A 2954 2923 48.21      
25 A 1458 1443 5.67      
26 A 1400 1386 12.21      
27 A 1352 1338 1.17      
28 A 1127 1115 0.66      
29 A 968 957 18.98      
30 A 554 549 7.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23072.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22832.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.54219 0.16790 0.13463

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.672 0.664
C2 0.000 -0.672 0.664
C3 0.000 1.593 -0.521
C4 0.000 -1.593 -0.521
H5 0.000 1.173 1.641
H6 0.000 -1.173 1.641
H7 0.000 1.061 -1.483
H8 0.000 -1.061 -1.483
H9 -0.883 2.256 -0.507
H10 0.883 2.256 -0.507
H11 0.883 -2.256 -0.507
H12 -0.883 -2.256 -0.507

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34371.50092.55591.09782.08752.18242.75932.15872.15873.27453.2745
C21.34372.55591.50092.08751.09782.75932.18243.27453.27452.15872.1587
C31.50092.55593.18512.20243.51041.09922.82251.10411.10413.94833.9483
C42.55591.50093.18513.51042.20242.82251.09923.94833.94831.10411.1041
H51.09782.08752.20243.51042.34613.12613.84072.56232.56234.14134.1413
H62.08751.09783.51042.20242.34613.84073.12614.14134.14132.56232.5623
H72.18242.75931.09922.82253.12613.84072.12181.77751.77753.56823.5682
H82.75932.18242.82251.09923.84073.12612.12183.56823.56821.77751.7775
H92.15873.27451.10413.94832.56234.14131.77753.56821.76504.84464.5117
H102.15873.27451.10413.94832.56234.14131.77753.56821.76504.51174.8446
H113.27452.15873.94831.10414.14132.56233.56821.77754.84464.51171.7650
H123.27452.15873.94831.10414.14132.56233.56821.77754.51174.84461.7650

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.839 C1 C2 H6 117.164
C1 C3 H7 113.234 C1 C3 H9 111.007
C1 C3 H10 111.007 C2 C1 C3 127.839
C2 C1 H5 117.164 C2 C4 H8 113.234
C2 C4 H11 111.007 C2 C4 H12 111.007
C3 C1 H5 114.997 C4 C2 H6 114.997
H7 C3 H9 107.561 H7 C3 H10 107.561
H8 C4 H11 107.561 H8 C4 H12 107.561
H9 C3 H10 106.132 H11 C4 H12 106.132
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.169      
2 C -0.169      
3 C -0.680      
4 C -0.680      
5 H 0.183      
6 H 0.183      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.224      
10 H 0.224      
11 H 0.224      
12 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.202 0.202
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.316 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.171 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.190
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.636 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.554
Polar
3z2-r21.108
x2-y2-3.145
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.922 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.656 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.613


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.280
(<r2>)1/2 10.014