return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.788061
Energy at 298.15K-156.797198
HF Energy-156.111336
Nuclear repulsion energy126.009982
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3095 3006        
2 A1 3050 2962        
3 A1 1510 1466        
4 A1 1165 1131        
5 A1 1019 990        
6 A1 233 226        
7 A2 1233 1197        
8 A2 945 918        
9 B1 1244 1208        
10 B1 1151 1118        
11 B1 936 909        
12 B2 3121 3032        
13 B2 3042 2955        
14 B2 1473 1431        
15 B2 902 876        
16 B2 616 598        
17 E 3106 3017        
17 E 3106 3017        
18 E 3044 2956        
18 E 3044 2956        
19 E 1466 1424        
19 E 1466 1424        
20 E 1270 1234        
20 E 1270 1234        
21 E 1235 1200        
21 E 1235 1200        
22 E 907 881        
22 E 907 881        
23 E 743 722        
23 E 743 722        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24139.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9712) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23444.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35099 0.35099 0.20971

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.087 0.145
C2 0.000 -1.087 0.145
C3 -1.087 0.000 -0.145
C4 1.087 0.000 -0.145
H5 0.000 1.368 1.213
H6 0.000 2.002 -0.470
H7 0.000 -1.368 1.213
H8 0.000 -2.002 -0.470
H9 -1.368 0.000 -1.213
H10 -2.002 0.000 0.470
H11 1.368 0.000 -1.213
H12 2.002 0.000 0.470

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.17351.56401.56401.10451.10282.67673.14942.21282.30102.21282.3010
C22.17351.56401.56402.67673.14941.10451.10282.21282.30102.21282.3010
C31.56401.56402.17352.21282.30102.21282.30101.10451.10282.67673.1494
C41.56401.56402.17352.21282.30102.21282.30102.67673.14941.10451.1028
H51.10452.67672.21282.21281.79902.73513.76663.10312.53593.10312.5359
H61.10283.14942.30102.30101.79903.76664.00412.53592.98332.53592.9833
H72.67671.10452.21282.21282.73513.76661.79903.10312.53593.10312.5359
H83.14941.10282.30102.30103.76664.00411.79902.53592.98332.53592.9833
H92.21282.21281.10452.67673.10312.53593.10312.53591.79902.73513.7666
H102.30102.30101.10283.14942.53592.98332.53592.98331.79903.76664.0041
H112.21282.21282.67671.10453.10312.53593.10312.53592.73513.76661.7990
H122.30102.30103.14941.10282.53592.98332.53592.98333.76664.00411.7990

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.027 C1 C3 H9 110.859
C1 C3 H10 118.243 C1 C4 C2 88.027
C1 C4 H11 110.859 C1 C4 H12 118.243
C2 C3 H9 110.859 C2 C3 H10 118.243
C2 C4 H11 110.859 C2 C4 H12 118.243
C3 C1 C4 88.027 C3 C1 H5 110.859
C3 C1 H6 118.243 C3 C2 C4 88.027
C3 C2 H7 110.859 C3 C2 H8 118.243
C4 C1 H5 110.859 C4 C1 H6 118.243
C4 C2 H7 110.859 C4 C2 H8 118.243
H5 C1 H6 109.176 H7 C2 H8 109.176
H9 C3 H10 109.176 H11 C4 H12 109.176
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability