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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.699233
Energy at 298.15K-233.710337
HF Energy-233.699233
Nuclear repulsion energy184.211499
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3830 3717 27.87      
2 A' 3098 3006 40.64      
3 A' 3031 2942 56.82      
4 A' 3024 2935 20.65      
5 A' 3015 2926 27.81      
6 A' 2980 2892 51.23      
7 A' 1501 1456 2.99      
8 A' 1486 1442 5.02      
9 A' 1474 1430 0.43      
10 A' 1467 1424 0.58      
11 A' 1435 1392 5.79      
12 A' 1393 1352 2.49      
13 A' 1376 1335 3.82      
14 A' 1299 1261 21.60      
15 A' 1238 1201 30.97      
16 A' 1107 1075 0.83      
17 A' 1064 1033 0.50      
18 A' 1053 1021 99.49      
19 A' 1000 970 2.64      
20 A' 903 876 11.77      
21 A' 439 426 12.75      
22 A' 395 383 0.10      
23 A' 187 182 2.33      
24 A" 3094 3002 74.76      
25 A" 3075 2984 31.72      
26 A" 3041 2951 4.05      
27 A" 3012 2923 35.56      
28 A" 1473 1430 6.86      
29 A" 1310 1271 0.04      
30 A" 1303 1264 0.82      
31 A" 1235 1199 0.10      
32 A" 1174 1140 1.07      
33 A" 945 917 0.01      
34 A" 808 784 0.66      
35 A" 736 714 1.73      
36 A" 284 276 105.89      
37 A" 243 236 1.28      
38 A" 110 106 0.77      
39 A" 101 98 6.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29867.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9704) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28983.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.62270 0.06542 0.06196

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.355 -0.350 0.000
C2 0.000 0.341 0.000
C3 -1.173 -0.645 0.000
C4 -2.538 0.051 0.000
O5 2.372 0.660 0.000
H6 1.452 -0.993 0.893
H7 1.452 -0.993 -0.893
H8 -0.059 0.996 0.883
H9 -0.059 0.996 -0.883
H10 -1.100 -1.303 0.881
H11 -1.100 -1.303 -0.881
H12 -3.359 -0.679 0.000
H13 -2.656 0.690 0.888
H14 -2.656 0.690 -0.888
H15 3.237 0.234 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52152.54563.91351.43311.10451.10452.14302.14302.77712.77714.72554.23804.23801.9705
C21.52151.53282.55412.39362.16502.16501.10101.10102.16542.16543.51032.82212.82213.2389
C32.54561.53281.53183.77802.79512.79512.17152.17151.10191.10192.18582.18392.18394.4972
C43.91352.55411.53184.94754.22004.22002.79572.79572.16252.16251.09901.10001.10005.7776
O51.43312.39363.77804.94752.09152.09152.60862.60864.08464.08465.88535.10635.10630.9636
H61.10452.16502.79514.22002.09151.78562.49843.06522.57113.12384.90344.43994.78362.3428
H71.10452.16502.79514.22002.09151.78563.06522.49843.12382.57114.90344.78364.43992.3428
H82.14301.10102.17152.79572.60862.49843.06521.76622.52353.07913.80462.61513.15833.4964
H92.14301.10102.17152.79572.60863.06522.49841.76623.07912.52353.80463.15832.61513.4964
H102.77712.16541.10192.16254.08462.57113.12382.52353.07911.76252.50352.52823.08574.6850
H112.77712.16541.10192.16254.08463.12382.57113.07912.52351.76252.50353.08572.52824.6850
H124.72553.51032.18581.09905.88534.90344.90343.80463.80462.50352.50351.77651.77656.6588
H134.23802.82212.18391.10005.10634.43994.78362.61513.15832.52823.08571.77651.77565.9771
H144.23802.82212.18391.10005.10634.78364.43993.15832.61513.08572.52821.77651.77565.9771
H151.97053.23894.49725.77760.96362.34282.34283.49643.49644.68504.68506.65885.97715.9771

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.915 C1 C2 H8 108.543
C1 C2 H9 108.543 C1 O5 H15 109.029
C2 C1 O5 108.183 C2 C1 H6 110.055
C2 C1 H7 110.055 C2 C3 C4 112.900
C2 C3 H10 109.457 C2 C3 H11 109.457
C3 C2 H8 109.986 C3 C2 H9 109.986
C3 C4 H12 111.302 C3 C4 H13 111.095
C3 C4 H14 111.095 C4 C3 H10 109.299
C4 C3 H11 109.299 O5 C1 H6 110.346
O5 C1 H7 110.346 H6 C1 H7 107.860
H8 C2 H9 106.658 H10 C3 H11 106.208
H12 C4 H13 107.778 H12 C4 H14 107.778
H13 C4 H14 107.624
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.319      
2 C 0.696      
3 C 1.047      
4 C 0.796      
5 O -0.466      
6 H -0.446      
7 H -0.446      
8 H -0.423      
9 H -0.423      
10 H -0.459      
11 H -0.459      
12 H -0.280      
13 H -0.273      
14 H -0.273      
15 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.099 -1.555 0.000 1.558
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.805 -3.590 0.000
y -3.590 -35.751 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.715
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.929 -3.590 0.000
y -3.590 -3.491 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.437
Polar
3z2-r2-0.875
x2-y24.947
xy-3.590
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.354 0.104 0.000
y 0.104 8.315 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.664


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.861
(<r2>)1/2 13.743