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All results from a given calculation for HBHHBH (Diborane(4) C2V)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.732331
Energy at 298.15K-51.735051
HF Energy-51.732331
Nuclear repulsion energy24.650158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2899 2798 0.07      
2 A1 2008 1938 26.39      
3 A1 1380 1331 4.19      
4 A1 1145 1105 15.94      
5 A1 728 703 1.48      
6 A2 1175 1134 0.00      
7 A2 562 543 0.00      
8 B1 1984 1914 88.55      
9 B1 831 802 0.81      
10 B2 2853 2753 27.88      
11 B2 1220 1177 169.47      
12 B2 405 391 94.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8595.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8293.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/3-21G
ABC
6.41768 0.84091 0.80937

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
B1 0.000 0.733 -0.113
B2 0.000 -0.733 -0.113
H3 0.919 0.000 0.593
H4 -0.919 0.000 0.593
H5 0.000 1.901 -0.028
H6 0.000 -1.901 -0.028

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  B1 B2 H3 H4 H5 H6
B11.46641.37191.37191.17132.6360
B21.46641.37191.37192.63601.1713
H31.37191.37191.83882.20142.2014
H41.37191.37191.83882.20142.2014
H51.17132.63602.20142.20143.8028
H62.63601.17132.20142.20143.8028

picture of Diborane(4) C2V state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
B1 B2 H3 57.693 B1 B2 H4 57.693
B1 B2 H6 175.814 B1 H3 B2 64.614
B1 H4 B2 64.614 B2 B1 H3 57.693
B2 B1 H4 57.693 B2 B1 H5 175.814
H3 B1 H4 84.165 H3 B1 H5 119.699
H3 B2 H4 84.165 H3 B2 H6 119.699
H4 B1 H5 119.699 H4 B2 H6 119.699
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 B -0.095      
2 B -0.095      
3 H 0.077      
4 H 0.077      
5 H 0.018      
6 H 0.018      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.155 1.155
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.249 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.339 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.741
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.291 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.156 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.447
Polar
3z2-r2-4.894
x2-y20.090
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.195 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.593


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 24.568
(<r2>)1/2 4.957