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All results from a given calculation for PH3 (Phosphine)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-343.183004
Energy at 298.15K-343.186029
HF Energy-343.183004
Nuclear repulsion energy17.562662
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2388 2388 33.88      
2 A1 1018 1018 20.83      
3 E 2395 2395 57.58      
3 E 2395 2395 57.59      
4 E 1140 1140 12.00      
4 E 1140 1140 11.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5237.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5237.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
4.47007 4.47007 3.92152

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.128
H2 0.000 1.192 -0.639
H3 1.033 -0.596 -0.639
H4 -1.033 -0.596 -0.639

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 H3 H4
P11.41791.41791.4179
H21.41792.06532.0653
H31.41792.06532.0653
H41.41792.06532.0653

picture of Phosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 P1 H3 93.482 H2 P1 H4 93.482
H3 P1 H4 93.482
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.003      
2 H -0.001      
3 H -0.001      
4 H -0.001      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.572 0.572
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.858 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.095
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.118 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.118 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.237
Polar
3z2-r2-4.474
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.517 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.517 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.784


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 15.483
(<r2>)1/2 3.935