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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.026755
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-478.026755
Nuclear repulsion energy106.650490
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3113 2997 26.02      
2 A' 3066 2952 23.03      
3 A' 3043 2930 24.29      
4 A' 2679 2579 15.58      
5 A' 1509 1453 3.36      
6 A' 1497 1441 3.03      
7 A' 1421 1368 4.81      
8 A' 1310 1261 47.96      
9 A' 1114 1072 2.14      
10 A' 994 956 4.18      
11 A' 864 831 2.36      
12 A' 659 635 1.82      
13 A' 302 291 2.86      
14 A" 3130 3013 29.25      
15 A" 3107 2991 0.47      
16 A" 1499 1444 10.40      
17 A" 1270 1223 0.66      
18 A" 1050 1011 0.49      
19 A" 794 764 3.74      
20 A" 256 246 1.01      
21 A" 174 168 19.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16424.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15812.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95339 0.17828 0.15920

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.522 0.709 0.000
C2 0.000 0.836 0.000
S3 -0.759 -0.851 0.000
H4 1.980 1.704 0.000
H5 1.877 0.174 0.887
H6 1.877 0.174 -0.887
H7 -0.339 1.376 0.888
H8 -0.339 1.376 -0.888
H9 -2.048 -0.454 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52762.76371.09541.09471.09472.16762.16763.7544
C21.52761.85012.16182.17882.17881.09341.09342.4200
S32.76371.85013.74582.96382.96382.43452.43451.3485
H41.09542.16183.74581.77181.77182.50472.50474.5691
H51.09472.17882.96381.77181.77352.52113.08324.0720
H61.09472.17882.96381.77181.77353.08322.52114.0720
H72.16761.09342.43452.50472.52113.08321.77612.6565
H82.16761.09342.43452.50473.08322.52111.77612.6565
H93.75442.42001.34854.56914.07204.07202.65652.6565

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.446 C1 C2 H7 110.496
C1 C2 H8 110.496 C2 C1 H4 109.918
C2 C1 H5 111.309 C2 C1 H6 111.309
C2 S3 H9 97.078 S3 C2 H7 108.871
S3 C2 H8 108.871 H4 C1 H5 107.993
H4 C1 H6 107.993 H5 C1 H6 108.196
H7 C2 H8 108.624
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.445      
2 C -0.393      
3 S -0.059      
4 H 0.156      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.164      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.060      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.041 1.830 0.000 1.831
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.107 -0.253 0.000
y -0.253 -28.813 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.493
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.046 -0.253 0.000
y -0.253 -1.512 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.534
Polar
3z2-r2-5.067
x2-y23.706
xy-0.253
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.895 0.903 0.000
y 0.903 6.761 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.792


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.784
(<r2>)1/2 9.208

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.027729
Energy at 298.15K-478.034021
HF Energy-478.027729
Nuclear repulsion energy106.419908
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3131 3014 29.03      
2 A 3110 2994 6.72      
3 A 3098 2983 27.39      
4 A 3068 2953 14.91      
5 A 3034 2921 30.03      
6 A 2673 2573 13.24      
7 A 1504 1448 3.52      
8 A 1497 1441 11.05      
9 A 1485 1430 1.71      
10 A 1419 1366 4.43      
11 A 1315 1266 25.00      
12 A 1282 1234 3.82      
13 A 1126 1084 11.23      
14 A 1068 1028 0.34      
15 A 984 947 7.90      
16 A 875 843 8.79      
17 A 741 714 1.98      
18 A 648 624 4.73      
19 A 327 315 1.84      
20 A 261 251 1.50      
21 A 213 205 20.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16428.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15815.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.96253 0.17234 0.15829

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.652 -0.352 -0.054
C2 0.505 0.645 0.091
S3 -1.175 -0.099 -0.080
H4 2.616 0.168 0.012
H5 1.626 -1.106 0.740
H6 1.604 -0.872 -1.015
H7 0.559 1.178 1.045
H8 0.542 1.398 -0.702
H9 -1.088 -0.933 0.977

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52692.83881.09701.09531.09392.17762.17132.9850
C21.52691.84492.16592.17842.17551.09371.09432.4105
S32.83881.84493.80153.08793.03232.42952.36101.3492
H41.09702.16593.80151.77061.77732.51362.51443.9832
H51.09532.17843.08791.77061.77052.53963.08632.7304
H61.09392.17553.03231.77731.77053.08802.52553.3496
H72.17761.09372.42952.51362.53963.08801.76042.6782
H82.17131.09432.36102.51443.08632.52551.76043.3026
H92.98502.41051.34923.98322.73043.34962.67823.3026

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.355 C1 C2 H7 111.319
C1 C2 H8 110.783 C2 C1 H4 110.188
C2 C1 H5 111.283 C2 C1 H6 111.139
C2 S3 H9 96.763 S3 C2 H7 108.826
S3 C2 H8 103.945 H4 C1 H5 107.732
H4 C1 H6 108.432 H5 C1 H6 107.946
H7 C2 H8 107.140
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.516      
2 C -0.306      
3 S -0.060      
4 H 0.151      
5 H 0.151      
6 H 0.166      
7 H 0.180      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.057      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.647 0.104 0.795 1.832
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.715 1.427 -0.822
y 1.427 -27.575 -1.790
z -0.822 -1.790 -27.381
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.237 1.427 -0.822
y 1.427 0.973 -1.790
z -0.822 -1.790 1.263
Polar
3z2-r22.527
x2-y2-2.140
xy1.427
xz-0.822
yz-1.790


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.819 0.280 -0.064
y 0.280 6.192 0.014
z -0.064 0.014 5.752


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.383
(<r2>)1/2 9.240