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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.389832
Energy at 298.15K-616.396849
HF Energy-616.389832
Nuclear repulsion energy210.961347
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3179 3126 12.31      
2 A 3100 3049 4.82      
3 A 3091 3040 15.40      
4 A 3088 3037 9.40      
5 A 3070 3020 14.70      
6 A 3038 2987 4.45      
7 A 2992 2943 13.10      
8 A 1676 1648 0.87      
9 A 1474 1450 2.55      
10 A 1467 1442 7.89      
11 A 1429 1405 8.47      
12 A 1383 1360 6.55      
13 A 1307 1285 2.67      
14 A 1284 1263 1.69      
15 A 1231 1210 22.85      
16 A 1173 1154 13.98      
17 A 1090 1072 2.66      
18 A 1016 999 34.22      
19 A 992 976 13.31      
20 A 959 943 5.94      
21 A 907 892 34.20      
22 A 856 842 9.31      
23 A 694 682 35.84      
24 A 608 598 19.27      
25 A 444 437 8.90      
26 A 312 307 1.37      
27 A 296 291 1.74      
28 A 272 268 5.27      
29 A 252 248 0.50      
30 A 102 100 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21389.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21036.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.18539 0.09072 0.06643

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.225 -0.797 0.430
C2 1.200 -0.129 0.431
H3 2.464 -0.517 -1.247
C4 2.350 -0.498 -0.157
H5 0.161 0.251 -1.408
C6 -0.014 0.333 -0.323
H7 -0.650 1.833 1.125
H8 -1.344 2.052 -0.509
H9 0.376 2.455 -0.203
C10 -0.440 1.755 0.046
H11 1.104 -0.125 1.524
Cl12 -1.407 -0.819 0.018

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.13201.86271.09483.72303.51234.73455.46534.36914.48212.47944.6503
C22.13202.13621.34302.14541.50222.78513.48012.78532.52741.09812.7282
H31.86272.13621.09652.43312.77834.56624.65263.77903.90743.11224.0840
C41.09481.34301.09652.63002.51184.01004.50253.55223.59192.12573.7749
H53.72302.14542.43312.63001.10143.09462.51342.52092.17643.10282.3737
C63.51231.50222.77832.51181.10142.18032.18122.16121.52992.20791.8388
H74.73452.78514.56624.01003.09462.18031.78841.79001.10212.65952.9717
H85.46533.48014.65264.50252.51342.18121.78841.79301.10143.85572.9190
H94.36912.78533.77903.55222.52092.16121.79001.79301.10373.18953.7342
C104.48212.52743.90743.59192.17641.52991.10211.10141.10372.84702.7494
H112.47941.09813.11222.12573.10282.20792.65953.85573.18952.84703.0091
Cl124.65032.72824.08403.77492.37371.83882.97172.91903.73422.74943.0091

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.648 H1 C4 H3 116.429
C2 C4 H3 121.924 C2 C6 H5 110.023
C2 C6 C10 112.925 C2 C6 Cl12 109.067
C4 C2 C6 123.863 C4 C2 H11 120.775
H5 C6 C10 110.558 H5 C6 Cl12 104.879
C6 C2 H11 115.345 C6 C10 H7 110.824
C6 C10 H8 110.935 C6 C10 H9 109.228
H7 C10 H8 108.508 H7 C10 H9 108.487
H8 C10 H9 108.801 C10 C6 Cl12 109.061
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.162      
2 C -0.015      
3 H 0.156      
4 C -0.352      
5 H 0.200      
6 C -0.291      
7 H 0.181      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.176      
10 C -0.471      
11 H 0.155      
12 Cl -0.085      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.700 1.541 -0.286 2.312
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.120 -2.138 -0.011
y -2.138 -38.867 -0.166
z -0.011 -0.166 -36.197
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.588 -2.138 -0.011
y -2.138 -1.709 -0.166
z -0.011 -0.166 2.296
Polar
3z2-r24.593
x2-y20.747
xy-2.138
xz-0.011
yz-0.166


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.572 -0.296 -0.533
y -0.296 6.886 0.020
z -0.533 0.020 6.617


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.331
(<r2>)1/2 13.279