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All results from a given calculation for N2 (Nitrogen diatomic)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
2 1 yes D*H 3Π

State 1 (1Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-109.405297
Energy at 298.15K-109.405294
HF Energy-109.405297
Nuclear repulsion energy23.218148
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2359 2327 0.00 13.99 0.27 0.42

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1179.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1163.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
B
1.93047

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 0.558
N2 0.000 0.000 -0.558

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2
N11.1168
N21.1168

picture of Nitrogen diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.000      
2 N 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -10.047 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.047 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.601
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.777 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.553
Polar
3z2-r2-3.107
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.927 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.927 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.007


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 10.964
(<r2>)1/2 3.311

State 2 (3Π)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-109.171065
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-109.171065
Nuclear repulsion energy19.967980
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 1499 1478 0.00 170.30 0.54 0.70

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 749.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 739.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
B
1.42783

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 0.649
N2 0.000 0.000 -0.649

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2
N11.2986
N21.2986

picture of Nitrogen diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.000      
2 N 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -10.477 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.210 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.545
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.900 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.201
Polar
3z2-r2-4.403
x2-y2-0.267
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


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