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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.578393
Energy at 298.15K-461.585710
HF Energy-461.578393
Nuclear repulsion energy588.775936
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3129 3093 0.00      
2 Ag 3114 3078 0.00      
3 Ag 1668 1649 0.00      
4 Ag 1478 1461 0.00      
5 Ag 1391 1376 0.00      
6 Ag 1164 1151 0.00      
7 Ag 1109 1097 0.00      
8 Ag 994 983 0.00      
9 Ag 762 754 0.00      
10 Ag 391 386 0.00      
11 Au 903 893 0.00      
12 Au 848 838 0.00      
13 Au 706 698 0.00      
14 Au 542 536 0.00      
15 Au 139 137 0.00      
16 B1g 903 893 0.00      
17 B1g 837 828 0.00      
18 B1g 628 621 0.00      
19 B1g 429 425 0.00      
20 B1u 3128 3092 31.92      
21 B1u 3113 3078 10.77      
22 B1u 1585 1567 0.92      
23 B1u 1415 1399 29.67      
24 B1u 1304 1290 22.09      
25 B1u 1156 1143 5.35      
26 B1u 1019 1007 0.19      
27 B1u 977 966 20.81      
28 B1u 608 601 3.84      
29 B2g 872 862 0.00      
30 B2g 722 714 0.00      
31 B2g 409 404 0.00      
32 B2g 305 301 0.00      
33 B2u 3122 3087 40.68      
34 B2u 3102 3067 0.06      
35 B2u 1577 1559 1.87      
36 B2u 1435 1419 4.85      
37 B2u 1254 1240 5.06      
38 B2u 1120 1107 13.77      
39 B2u 1046 1034 0.46      
40 B2u 716 707 0.38      
41 B2u 209 206 0.81      
42 B3g 3122 3086 0.00      
43 B3g 3102 3067 0.00      
44 B3g 1595 1577 0.00      
45 B3g 1437 1420 0.00      
46 B3g 1269 1254 0.00      
47 B3g 1086 1074 0.00      
48 B3g 974 963 0.00      
49 B3g 596 589 0.00      
50 B3g 550 544 0.00      
51 B3u 874 864 7.45      
52 B3u 713 705 140.54      
53 B3u 354 350 2.06      
54 B3u 94 93 2.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33545.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33162.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
ABC
0.09338 0.02234 0.01803

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.714 0.754
C2 0.000 0.714 -0.754
C3 0.000 -0.714 0.754
C4 0.000 -0.714 -0.754
C5 0.000 1.449 1.918
C6 0.000 0.697 3.124
C7 0.000 -0.697 3.124
C8 0.000 -1.449 1.918
C9 0.000 1.449 -1.918
C10 0.000 0.697 -3.124
C11 0.000 -0.697 -3.124
C12 0.000 -1.449 -1.918
H13 0.000 2.540 1.939
H14 0.000 1.227 4.079
H15 0.000 -1.227 4.079
H16 0.000 -2.540 1.939
H17 0.000 2.540 -1.939
H18 0.000 1.227 -4.079
H19 0.000 -1.227 -4.079
H20 0.000 -2.540 -1.939

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50781.42742.07631.37662.37022.75802.45572.77113.87804.12643.43722.17703.36413.84953.46263.25384.85985.20764.2234
C21.50782.07631.42742.77113.87804.12643.43721.37662.37022.75802.45573.25384.85985.20764.22342.17703.36413.84953.4626
C31.42742.07631.50782.45572.75802.37021.37663.43724.12643.87802.77113.46263.84953.36412.17704.22345.20764.85983.2538
C42.07631.42741.50783.43724.12643.87802.77112.45572.75802.37021.37664.22345.20764.85983.25383.46263.84953.36412.1770
C51.37662.77112.45573.43721.42132.46102.89713.83595.09785.47944.80701.09142.17213.43883.98834.00856.00086.56635.5483
C62.37023.87802.75804.12641.42131.39332.46105.09786.24816.40155.47942.19111.09192.14713.44645.38827.22227.45516.0092
C72.75804.12642.37023.87802.46101.39331.42135.47946.40156.24815.09783.44642.14711.09192.19116.00927.45517.22225.3882
C82.45573.43721.37662.77112.89712.46101.42134.80705.47945.09783.83593.98833.43882.17211.09145.54836.56636.00084.0085
C92.77111.37663.43722.45573.83595.09785.47944.80701.42132.46102.89714.00856.00086.56635.54831.09142.17213.43883.9883
C103.87802.37024.12642.75805.09786.24816.40155.47941.42131.39332.46105.38827.22227.45516.00922.19111.09192.14713.4464
C114.12642.75803.87802.37025.47946.40156.24815.09782.46101.39331.42136.00927.45517.22225.38823.44642.14711.09192.1911
C123.43722.45572.77111.37664.80705.47945.09783.83592.89712.46101.42135.54836.56636.00084.00853.98833.43882.17211.0914
H132.17703.25383.46264.22341.09142.19113.44643.98834.00855.38826.00925.54832.51044.33165.07953.87836.15957.09936.3908
H143.36414.85983.84955.20762.17211.09192.14713.43886.00087.22227.45516.56632.51042.45314.33166.15958.15758.51837.0993
H153.84955.20763.36414.85983.43882.14711.09192.17216.56637.45517.22226.00084.33162.45312.51047.09938.51838.15756.1595
H163.46264.22342.17703.25383.98833.44642.19111.09145.54836.00925.38824.00855.07954.33162.51046.39087.09936.15953.8783
H173.25382.17704.22343.46264.00855.38826.00925.54831.09142.19113.44643.98833.87836.15957.09936.39082.51044.33165.0795
H184.85983.36415.20763.84956.00087.22227.45516.56632.17211.09192.14713.43886.15958.15758.51837.09932.51042.45314.3316
H195.20763.84954.85983.36416.56637.45517.22226.00083.43882.14711.09192.17217.09938.51838.15756.15954.33162.45312.5104
H204.22343.46263.25382.17705.54836.00925.38824.00853.98833.44642.19111.09146.39087.09936.15953.87835.07954.33162.5104

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.736
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.264
C1 C5 C6 115.795 C1 C5 H13 123.377
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.736
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.264
C2 C9 C10 115.795 C2 C9 H17 123.377
C3 C1 C5 122.264 C3 C4 C12 147.736
C3 C8 C7 115.795 C3 C8 H16 123.377
C4 C2 C9 122.264 C4 C3 C8 147.736
C4 C12 C11 115.795 C4 C12 H20 123.377
C5 C6 C7 121.941 C5 C6 H14 119.026
C6 C5 H13 120.828 C6 C7 C8 121.941
C6 C7 H15 119.033 C7 C6 H14 119.033
C7 C8 H16 120.828 C8 C7 H15 119.026
C9 C10 C11 121.941 C9 C10 H18 119.026
C10 C9 H17 120.828 C10 C11 C12 121.941
C10 C11 H19 119.033 C11 C10 H18 119.033
C11 C12 H20 120.828 C12 C11 H19 119.026
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.019      
2 C 0.019      
3 C 0.019      
4 C 0.019      
5 C -0.129      
6 C -0.093      
7 C -0.093      
8 C -0.129      
9 C -0.129      
10 C -0.093      
11 C -0.093      
12 C -0.129      
13 H 0.103      
14 H 0.101      
15 H 0.101      
16 H 0.103      
17 H 0.103      
18 H 0.101      
19 H 0.101      
20 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -75.183 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.465
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.504 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.931 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.573
Polar
3z2-r215.147
x2-y2-14.290
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.755 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 34.065


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 564.713
(<r2>)1/2 23.764