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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: G4

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at G4
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.644532
Energy at 298.15K-595.634794
HF Energy-595.977136
Nuclear repulsion energy304.527055
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3120 3011 15.91      
2 A 3113 3004 27.99      
3 A 3104 2995 44.52      
4 A 3100 2992 48.20      
5 A 3095 2987 14.28      
6 A 3053 2946 28.15      
7 A 3049 2942 10.67      
8 A 3034 2928 25.66      
9 A 3030 2924 26.24      
10 A 3016 2910 21.23      
11 A 3007 2902 2.44      
12 A 2686 2592 6.77      
13 A 1509 1456 5.52      
14 A 1501 1449 7.15      
15 A 1500 1448 1.92      
16 A 1498 1446 2.56      
17 A 1485 1433 1.43      
18 A 1477 1425 4.91      
19 A 1416 1367 5.14      
20 A 1415 1365 2.18      
21 A 1388 1339 4.32      
22 A 1373 1325 1.29      
23 A 1331 1284 2.72      
24 A 1307 1261 10.47      
25 A 1271 1226 11.13      
26 A 1229 1186 7.02      
27 A 1179 1137 0.65      
28 A 1145 1105 3.44      
29 A 1081 1043 0.85      
30 A 1037 1001 0.62      
31 A 1029 993 1.98      
32 A 981 947 4.62      
33 A 941 908 0.47      
34 A 894 863 2.74      
35 A 869 839 0.74      
36 A 800 772 0.76      
37 A 777 750 7.63      
38 A 716 691 1.40      
39 A 454 438 0.12      
40 A 395 381 0.09      
41 A 377 364 0.88      
42 A 252 244 0.04      
43 A 239 230 0.51      
44 A 206 199 0.25      
45 A 198 191 1.45      
46 A 168 162 14.35      
47 A 96 93 0.23      
48 A 66 63 5.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35001.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33775.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.14721 0.04974 0.03982

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.030 1.915 -0.004
H2 -0.991 2.114 -0.339
H3 0.086 2.171 1.061
H4 0.699 2.592 -0.545
S5 -2.221 -0.408 -0.171
H6 -2.704 -1.491 0.465
C7 -0.502 -0.523 0.490
H8 -0.519 -0.302 1.562
H9 -0.167 -1.552 0.352
C10 0.437 0.453 -0.235
H11 0.371 0.241 -1.312
C12 2.511 -1.115 -0.214
H13 3.571 -1.158 0.053
H14 2.020 -1.963 0.273
H15 2.436 -1.266 -1.297
C16 1.901 0.229 0.199
H17 2.504 1.037 -0.234
H18 1.976 0.352 1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09351.09661.09463.23964.39322.54402.76893.49061.53512.15123.92094.68834.36704.19212.52642.63492.8106
H21.09351.76721.76832.81174.07212.80783.11033.82102.19372.51214.76505.62805.10544.90783.49423.65913.8158
H31.09661.76721.76993.67354.64262.81602.59443.79812.18063.07154.27784.92344.63124.78452.79442.96822.6333
H41.09461.76831.76994.20345.41053.49543.78104.32722.17712.49434.13874.76094.81234.29672.75342.40273.1642
S53.23962.81173.67354.20341.34551.84562.43182.40922.79532.90524.78465.84484.53904.86744.18804.94194.5083
H64.39324.07214.64265.41051.34552.40572.71942.54083.76003.95095.27226.29734.75145.43804.92355.83155.0969
C72.54402.80782.81603.49541.84562.40571.09461.09081.53652.14273.15004.14522.91213.51802.53513.46352.7464
H82.76893.11032.59443.78102.43182.71941.09461.77492.17093.05653.60474.44233.29634.22292.82783.76252.5933
H93.49063.82103.79814.32722.40922.54081.09081.77492.17452.50422.77123.77002.22623.09422.73343.76543.0148
C101.53512.19372.18062.17712.79533.76001.53652.17092.17451.09902.59933.53512.93232.84171.54332.14782.1676
H112.15122.51213.07152.49432.90523.95092.14273.05652.50421.09902.76053.74973.17602.55622.15032.51903.0574
C123.92094.76504.27784.13874.78465.27223.15003.60472.77122.59932.76051.09441.09441.09581.53232.15172.1664
H134.68835.62804.92344.76095.84486.29734.14524.44233.77003.53513.74971.09441.76111.76762.17542.45722.5192
H144.36705.10544.63124.81234.53904.75142.91213.29632.22622.93233.17601.09441.76111.76762.19643.08062.5274
H154.19214.90784.78454.29674.86745.43803.51804.22293.09422.84172.55621.09581.76761.76762.18132.53703.0840
C162.52643.49422.79442.75344.18804.92352.53512.82782.73341.54332.15031.53232.17542.19642.18131.09701.0988
H172.63493.65912.96822.40274.94195.83153.46353.76253.76542.14782.51902.15172.45723.08062.53701.09701.7513
H182.81063.81582.63333.16424.50835.09692.74642.59333.01482.16763.05742.16642.51922.52743.08401.09881.7513

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.816 C1 C10 H11 108.363
C1 C10 C16 110.355 H2 C1 H3 107.656
H2 C1 H4 107.837 H2 C1 C10 112.018
H3 C1 H4 107.789 H3 C1 C10 110.772
H4 C1 C10 110.602 S5 C7 H8 109.075
S5 C7 H9 107.718 S5 C7 C10 111.119
H6 S5 C7 96.557 C7 C10 H11 107.649
C7 C10 C16 110.696 H8 C7 H9 108.582
H8 C7 C10 109.867 H9 C7 C10 110.411
C10 C16 C12 115.370 C10 C16 H17 107.682
C10 C16 H18 109.071 H11 C10 C16 107.811
C12 C16 H17 108.681 C12 C16 H18 109.685
H13 C12 H14 107.190 H13 C12 H15 107.637
H13 C12 C16 110.624 H14 C12 H15 107.690
H14 C12 C16 112.407 H15 C12 C16 111.081
H17 C16 H18 105.919
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.401      
2 H 0.138      
3 H 0.114      
4 H 0.112      
5 S -0.283      
6 H 0.150      
7 C -0.191      
8 H 0.123      
9 H 0.128      
10 C 0.041      
11 H 0.089      
12 C -0.392      
13 H 0.115      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.118      
16 C -0.170      
17 H 0.098      
18 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.467 -0.557 0.808 1.765
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.346
(<r2>)1/2 17.010