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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: G4

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at G4
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.648042
Energy at 298.15K-595.638389
HF Energy-595.977918
Nuclear repulsion energy314.478371
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3121 3012 24.48      
2 A 3119 3010 29.76      
3 A 3114 3005 23.69      
4 A 3104 2996 29.30      
5 A 3100 2991 51.62      
6 A 3093 2985 0.75      
7 A 3042 2935 31.91      
8 A 3038 2932 18.72      
9 A 3033 2927 14.90      
10 A 3029 2923 13.40      
11 A 3010 2905 4.35      
12 A 2677 2584 8.52      
13 A 1519 1466 2.46      
14 A 1505 1453 2.26      
15 A 1500 1448 16.08      
16 A 1491 1439 1.41      
17 A 1489 1437 3.40      
18 A 1484 1432 0.52      
19 A 1426 1376 3.20      
20 A 1413 1364 6.17      
21 A 1402 1353 1.86      
22 A 1380 1332 0.75      
23 A 1348 1301 0.85      
24 A 1322 1276 3.94      
25 A 1250 1206 28.68      
26 A 1196 1154 2.36      
27 A 1178 1137 9.53      
28 A 1148 1108 0.55      
29 A 1083 1045 1.48      
30 A 1037 1000 9.11      
31 A 987 952 2.07      
32 A 968 934 0.32      
33 A 932 899 0.55      
34 A 920 888 1.99      
35 A 894 862 2.67      
36 A 785 758 2.82      
37 A 683 659 3.16      
38 A 474 457 0.42      
39 A 403 389 0.48      
40 A 369 356 0.19      
41 A 361 348 0.20      
42 A 331 320 1.24      
43 A 250 241 0.95      
44 A 235 227 2.29      
45 A 224 216 0.12      
46 A 196 189 1.25      
47 A 165 160 13.10      
48 A 58 56 1.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34943.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33720.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.12205 0.07014 0.04758

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.184 -1.654 0.119
H2 -2.083 -2.055 -0.359
H3 -0.347 -2.306 -0.145
H4 -1.326 -1.720 1.204
C5 0.552 1.877 -0.034
H6 -0.264 2.519 0.312
H7 1.474 2.251 0.419
H8 0.643 1.984 -1.120
S9 1.773 -0.625 -0.102
H10 2.705 0.195 0.417
C11 0.302 0.417 0.351
H12 0.185 0.342 1.438
C13 -0.951 -0.198 -0.313
H14 -0.785 -0.183 -1.400
C15 -2.209 0.635 -0.012
H16 -2.373 0.724 1.069
H17 -2.156 1.643 -0.430
H18 -3.092 0.149 -0.439

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09461.09261.09653.93704.27744.73314.25533.13804.31582.55952.75641.53662.15172.51172.82393.48102.6839
H21.09461.76691.76904.74354.96745.63884.93164.12035.34663.50753.75752.17472.50422.71473.13773.69882.4246
H31.09261.76691.76684.27954.84724.93974.50962.70593.98562.84323.13062.19942.50483.48333.84194.35273.6940
H41.09651.76901.76684.24194.45984.92194.79553.53664.53142.81872.56692.18173.07162.79352.66243.82983.0511
C53.93704.74354.27954.24191.09451.09381.09452.78462.76921.52992.15842.57702.80913.02733.33152.74644.0528
H64.27744.96744.84724.45981.09451.76211.77723.76893.77182.17692.49212.87143.24032.72732.87082.21313.7654
H74.73315.63884.93974.92191.09381.76211.76882.93802.39622.17742.51923.52383.78584.04534.19003.77745.0994
H84.25534.93164.50964.79551.09451.77721.76883.02013.13292.17603.07422.82022.61013.34403.93362.90274.2168
S93.13804.12032.70593.53662.78463.76892.93803.02011.34551.85882.41402.76562.90204.17754.51454.54834.9374
H104.31585.34663.98564.53142.76923.77182.39623.13291.34552.41402.72273.74923.95244.95235.14705.14225.8598
C112.55953.50752.84322.81871.52992.17692.17742.17601.85882.41401.09601.54642.14632.54662.78672.85563.4950
H122.75643.75753.13062.56692.15842.49212.51923.07422.41402.72271.09602.15703.04472.81482.61323.26603.7817
C131.53662.17472.19942.18172.57702.87143.52382.82022.76563.74921.54642.15701.09891.53832.18682.20302.1720
H142.15172.50422.50483.07162.80913.24033.78582.61012.90203.95242.14633.04471.09892.14993.07202.48032.5209
C152.51172.71473.48332.79353.02732.72734.04533.34404.17754.95232.54662.81481.53832.14991.09671.09261.0944
H162.82393.13773.84192.66243.33152.87084.19003.93364.51455.14702.78672.61322.18683.07201.09671.77131.7665
H173.48103.69884.35273.82982.74642.21313.77742.90274.54835.14222.85563.26602.20302.48031.09261.77131.7631
H182.68392.42463.69403.05114.05283.76545.09944.21684.93745.85983.49503.78172.17202.52091.09441.76651.7631

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.066 C1 C13 H14 108.309
C1 C13 C15 109.697 H2 C1 H3 107.864
H2 C1 H4 107.713 H2 C1 C13 110.323
H3 C1 H4 107.682 H3 C1 C13 112.378
H4 C1 C13 110.709 C5 C11 S9 110.413
C5 C11 H12 109.395 C5 C11 C13 113.709
H6 C5 H7 107.380 H6 C5 H8 108.628
H6 C5 C11 110.988 H7 C5 H8 107.832
H7 C5 C11 110.982 H8 C5 C11 110.896
S9 C11 H12 106.959 S9 C11 C13 108.037
H10 S9 C11 96.393 C11 C13 H14 107.265
C11 C13 C15 111.285 H12 C11 C13 108.083
C13 C15 H16 111.089 C13 C15 H17 112.569
C13 C15 H18 109.954 H14 C13 C15 108.064
H16 C15 H17 108.029 H16 C15 H18 107.506
H17 C15 H18 107.496
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.400      
2 H 0.111      
3 H 0.141      
4 H 0.114      
5 C -0.398      
6 H 0.121      
7 H 0.114      
8 H 0.131      
9 S -0.299      
10 H 0.145      
11 C 0.033      
12 H 0.105      
13 C 0.043      
14 H 0.089      
15 C -0.399      
16 H 0.114      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.989 1.336 0.556 1.752
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 251.325
(<r2>)1/2 15.853