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All results from a given calculation for HClO4 (perchloric acid)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-761.310341
Energy at 298.15K-761.313984
HF Energy-761.310341
Nuclear repulsion energy284.301386
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3618 3472 91.08      
2 A' 1288 1235 158.47      
3 A' 1166 1119 122.30      
4 A' 973 934 88.71      
5 A' 672 645 154.24      
6 A' 507 487 21.03      
7 A' 483 463 4.32      
8 A' 351 336 5.01      
9 A" 1187 1139 234.15      
10 A" 512 491 26.44      
11 A" 357 343 19.19      
12 A" 151 145 85.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5632.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5404.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G*
ABC
0.17226 0.16334 0.16101

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.143 0.006 0.000
O2 -0.477 1.399 0.000
O3 1.503 0.106 0.000
O4 -0.477 -0.707 1.210
O5 -0.477 -0.707 -1.210
H6 1.847 -0.812 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6
Cl11.43251.64991.44331.44332.1521
O21.43252.36502.42912.42913.2077
O31.64992.36502.45872.45870.9802
O41.44332.42912.45872.41972.6219
O51.44332.42912.45872.41972.6219
H62.15213.20770.98022.62192.6219

picture of perchloric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O3 H6 107.055 O2 Cl1 O3 99.979
O2 Cl1 O4 115.269 O2 Cl1 O5 115.269
O3 Cl1 O4 105.087 O3 Cl1 O5 105.087
O4 Cl1 O5 113.904
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.482      
2 O -0.432      
3 O -0.608      
4 O -0.445      
5 O -0.445      
6 H 0.447      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.724 -1.511 0.000 2.292
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.533 -0.171 0.000
y -0.171 4.494 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.151


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.977
(<r2>)1/2 9.999