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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.819547
Energy at 298.15K-399.820522
HF Energy-399.819547
Nuclear repulsion energy63.069444
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 354 354 0.00      
2 Σu 676 676 79.09      
3 Πu 35 35 102.18      
3 Πu 35 35 102.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 549.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 549.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.09311

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.984
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.984

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98431.9843
Na21.98433.9687
Na31.98433.9687

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.270      
2 Na 0.635      
3 Na 0.635      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 22.542


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.660
(<r2>)1/2 9.626

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.819547
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.819547
Nuclear repulsion energy63.071861
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 354 354 0.00      
2 A1 35 35 102.19      
3 B2 676 676 79.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 532.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 532.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.09311

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 -0.001
Na2 0.000 1.984 0.000
Na3 0.000 -1.984 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98431.9843
Na21.98433.9685
Na31.98433.9685

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 179.943
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.270      
2 Na 0.635      
3 Na 0.635      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.005 0.005
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.999 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.540 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.654
(<r2>)1/2 9.626