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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-999.081496
Energy at 298.15K-999.086254
HF Energy-999.081496
Nuclear repulsion energy200.745615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3146 3043 0.64      
2 A 3081 2981 25.90      
3 A 1456 1408 0.46      
4 A 1317 1274 16.62      
5 A 1208 1168 0.44      
6 A 1046 1012 1.98      
7 A 941 911 10.46      
8 A 654 633 19.74      
9 A 253 244 0.99      
10 A 107 104 0.86      
11 B 3159 3056 4.88      
12 B 3073 2972 3.35      
13 B 1450 1402 10.27      
14 B 1289 1247 41.61      
15 B 1139 1102 0.46      
16 B 881 852 17.88      
17 B 673 651 30.18      
18 B 401 388 9.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12636.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9673) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12223.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.32809 0.07331 0.06373

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.301 0.695 0.903
C2 -0.301 -0.695 0.903
Cl3 -0.301 1.700 -0.474
Cl4 0.301 -1.700 -0.474
H5 0.003 1.220 1.820
H6 1.391 0.666 0.823
H7 -0.003 -1.220 1.820
H8 -1.391 -0.666 0.823

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51401.80822.76271.09701.09422.14412.1724
C21.51402.76271.80822.14412.17241.09701.0942
Cl31.80822.76273.45242.36322.36943.72492.9098
Cl42.76271.80823.45243.72492.90982.36322.3694
H51.09702.14412.36323.72491.79682.43972.5481
H61.09422.17242.36942.90981.79682.54813.0846
H72.14411.09703.72492.36322.43972.54811.7968
H82.17241.09422.90982.36942.54813.08461.7968

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.223 C1 C2 H7 109.369
C1 C2 H8 111.787 C2 C1 Cl3 112.223
C2 C1 H5 109.369 C2 C1 H6 111.787
Cl3 C1 H5 106.271 Cl3 C1 H6 106.852
Cl4 C2 H7 106.271 Cl4 C2 H8 106.852
H5 C1 H6 110.173 H7 C2 H8 110.173
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.125      
2 C 0.125      
3 Cl -0.078      
4 Cl -0.078      
5 H -0.036      
6 H -0.011      
7 H -0.036      
8 H -0.011      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.840 2.840
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.922 -0.483 0.000
y -0.483 9.249 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.235


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.434
(<r2>)1/2 12.862