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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.341719
Energy at 298.15K-873.349098
HF Energy-873.341719
Nuclear repulsion energy191.440096
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2224 2224 151.09      
2 A1 2214 2214 7.67      
3 A1 2194 2194 67.16      
4 A1 952 952 73.71      
5 A1 925 925 0.01      
6 A1 885 885 172.05      
7 A1 558 558 5.07      
8 A1 378 378 0.44      
9 A1 93 93 1.23      
10 A2 2222 2222 0.00      
11 A2 941 941 0.00      
12 A2 704 704 0.00      
13 A2 405 405 0.00      
14 A2 22 22 0.00      
15 B1 2227 2227 234.81      
16 B1 2203 2203 23.07      
17 B1 946 946 69.14      
18 B1 588 588 8.66      
19 B1 299 299 16.30      
20 B1 56 56 0.06      
21 B2 2222 2222 59.66      
22 B2 2209 2209 118.91      
23 B2 946 946 31.86      
24 B2 870 870 317.01      
25 B2 708 708 267.91      
26 B2 456 456 4.76      
27 B2 422 422 16.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14435.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14435.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ
ABC
0.30720 0.06521 0.05702

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.897
Si2 0.000 1.953 -0.422
Si3 0.000 -1.953 -0.422
H4 1.208 0.000 1.780
H5 -1.208 0.000 1.780
H6 0.000 3.175 0.437
H7 0.000 -3.175 0.437
H8 1.212 1.984 -1.295
H9 -1.212 1.984 -1.295
H10 -1.212 -1.984 -1.295
H11 1.212 -1.984 -1.295

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35692.35691.49661.49663.20833.20833.19543.19543.19543.1954
Si22.35693.90623.18193.18191.49395.19971.49381.49384.21114.2111
Si32.35693.90623.18193.18195.19971.49394.21114.21111.49381.4938
H41.49663.18193.18192.41693.65323.65323.65954.38754.38753.6595
H51.49663.18193.18192.41693.65323.65324.38753.65953.65954.3875
H63.20831.49395.19973.65323.65326.35032.42612.42615.57575.5757
H73.20835.19971.49393.65323.65326.35035.57575.57572.42612.4261
H83.19541.49384.21113.65954.38752.42615.57572.42414.65043.9686
H93.19541.49384.21114.38753.65952.42615.57572.42413.96864.6504
H103.19544.21111.49384.38753.65955.57572.42614.65043.96862.4241
H113.19544.21111.49383.65954.38755.57572.42613.96864.65042.4241

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.854 S1 S2 H8 110.138
S1 S2 H9 110.138 S1 S3 H7 110.854
S1 S3 H10 110.138 S1 S3 H11 110.138
S2 S1 S3 111.925 S2 S1 H4 109.282
S2 S1 H5 109.282 S3 S1 H4 109.282
S3 S1 H5 109.282 H4 S1 H5 107.691
H6 S2 H8 108.593 H6 S2 H9 108.593
H7 S3 H10 108.593 H7 S3 H11 108.593
H8 S2 H9 108.464 H10 S3 H11 108.464
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.027      
2 Si 0.128      
3 Si 0.128      
4 H -0.029      
5 H -0.029      
6 H -0.035      
7 H -0.035      
8 H -0.039      
9 H -0.039      
10 H -0.039      
11 H -0.039      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.048 0.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.683 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.899


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.201
(<r2>)1/2 14.498